Packet #1024053 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Pige0n (PGN0) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1024053
Mesh Packet ID: 0x974b9f0f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-20 16:44:00 UTC
From Node: Pige0n (PGN0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: OC2 (665d)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 84
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:-0.00 V
Air Util TX:0.3%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!a369665d
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a369665d
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1130003228
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -17.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1760977312
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760978640.8235896
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a369665d
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1760977284, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": -0.001, "channel_utilization": 0.0, "air_util_tx": 0.32594442, "uptime_seconds": 5156730 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a369665d", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1130003228, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2538315535, "rx_time": 1760977312, "rx_snr": -17.75, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d8461f66812160865156f1283ba1d000000002530e2a63e28fadeba02", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1760977284, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": -0.001, "channel_utilization": 0.0, "air_util_tx": 0.32594442, "uptime_seconds": 5156730 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d8461f66812160865156f1283ba1d000000002530e2a63e28fadeba02
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
OC2 (665d) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-125.0 dBm -17.75 dB 4 84 LongFast 2025-10-20 16:44:00 UTC Current
@_tedks (tks) -1346.669s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 74 RGB , 🍄 LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:34 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -1341.193s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 88 grns , P3NY LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:39 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -1341.183s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -18.25 dB 2 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:39 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -1340.820s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -1.00 dB 2 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:40 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -1340.611s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:40 UTC View
Poncho@BryantPark | MS (p@bp) -1339.671s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 8c ASS LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:41 UTC View
P0NY Express Solar Node (P0NY) -1339.229s
Before 		-105.0 dBm 2.00 dB 3 72 5172 , GSIP LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:41 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -1339.075s
Before 		-86.0 dBm -0.50 dB 3 0b LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:41 UTC View
foxglove (🧟) -1334.298s
Before 		-106.0 dBm 2.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:46 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -1333.674s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -11.00 dB 4 0f 68SD LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:47 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -1329.412s
Before 		-79.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:51 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -1329.138s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-10-20 16:21:51 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways