Packet #1357446 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from BBS Msg Me | https://nyme.sh (BBS1) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
91
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1357446
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb5dce493
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-29 02:18:49 UTC
From Node: BBS Msg Me | https://nyme.sh (BBS1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: dkTowerBot (dkTB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -104 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 80 tks , LLR1 , ncmc , NLmH , LOD
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 91 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:BBS Msg Me | https://nyme.sh
Short Name:BBS1
Node ID:!849b9550
MAC Address:sIGEm5VQ
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:91 bytes
Gateway:!dddc01fa
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !dddc01fa
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (91 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224788816
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 91 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -104.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1761704380
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 128
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1761704329.4691668
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !dddc01fa
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -104.0 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:91 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!849b9550", "long_name": "BBS Msg Me | https://nyme.sh", "short_name": "BBS1", "macaddr": "sIGEm5VQ", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!dddc01fa", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224788816, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3051152531, "rx_time": 1761704380, "rx_snr": -14.25, "rx_rssi": -104, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 128, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213834396239353530121c424253204d7367204d65207c2068747470733a2f2f6e796d652e73681a04424253312206b081849b9550282b4220ce79821156dc6c23f9607960dcbd34e80e96b3a06e0cba56f1cfeb9fb292b812", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!849b9550", "long_name": "BBS Msg Me | https://nyme.sh", "short_name": "BBS1", "macaddr": "sIGEm5VQ", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "znmCEVbcbCP5YHlg3L006A6Ws6BuDLpW8c/rn7KSuBI=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (91 bytes)
0a09213834396239353530121c424253204d7367204d65207c2068747470733a2f2f6e796d652e73681a04424253312206b081849b9550282b4220ce79821156dc6c23f9607960dcbd34e80e96b3a06e0cba56f1cfeb9fb292b812
Hex Analysis:
Size:91 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
dkTowerBot (dkTB) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-104.0 dBm -14.25 dB 5 80 tks , LLR1 , ncmc , NLmH , LOD LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:49 UTC Current
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -32.588s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -9.00 dB 2 81 d081 , Titi LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:16 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -27.751s
Before 		-37.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 78 LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:21 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -27.483s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 78 SCP2 LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:21 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -20.455s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -11.50 dB 4 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:29 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -14.942s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -6.25 dB 4 e9 pab , dmbl LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:34 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -14.631s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 e9 pab , 📶 LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:34 UTC View
SDT 2507 (2507) -9.850s
Before 		-35.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 30 3930 LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:39 UTC View
YMH Node1 @ Your Mom's House (YMH1) -3.428s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 2.50 dB 5 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-10-29 02:18:46 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1138.836s
After 		-99.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-10-29 02:37:48 UTC View
10

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways