Packet #1632614 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2) to JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3)

6
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1632614
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3db082ea
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-05 20:16:22 UTC
From Node: JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)
To Node: JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: aurelia (🧚)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -113 dBm
SNR: -3.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 4
Relay Node: d5 ETNA
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4) → Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 5.75 dB -7.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2) JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4) 1.81 km 5.75 dB Origin Hops
2 JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4) Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA) 6.07 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
7.88 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!9ea09214
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Default channel - no encryption
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea09214
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 470863366
Source node ID
uint32
to 3218651212
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -113.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1762373848
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1762373782.9554634
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ea09214
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -113.0 dBm
SNR: -3.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4035396792, 2249414613 ], "snr_towards": [ 5.75, -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4035396792": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "3218651212": "JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3)", "2249414613": "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "470863366": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1632614, "timestamp": 1762373782.9554634, "from_node_id": 470863366, "to_node_id": 3218651212, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ea09214", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1034978026, "rssi": -113, "snr": -3.25, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 23, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08b84487f0d5571386120b17e1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1762373848, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-05 20:16:22 UTC", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "to_node_name": "JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3)", "relay_hex": "d5", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 2249414613, "node_name": "Meshtastic ETNA", "hex_id": "!861357d5", "short_name": "ETNA", "last_byte": "d5" } ], "gateway_name": "aurelia (🧚)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661323284, "latitude": 40.697856, "longitude": -73.9115008, "altitude": 22, "timestamp": 1763474669.8918562, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-18 09:04:29", "display_name": "aurelia ", "long_name": "aurelia ", "short_name": "🧚", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1632614, "from_node_id": 470863366, "to_node_id": 3218651212, "timestamp": 1762373782.9554634, "gateway_id": "!9ea09214", "raw_payload": "0a08b84487f0d5571386120b17e1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "to_node_name": "!bfd8b84c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4035396792, 2249414613 ], "snr_towards": [ 5.75, -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 470863366, 4035396792, 2249414613 ], "node_names": [ "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.75, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 470863366, "to_node_id": 4035396792, "from_node_name": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "to_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1809.476000267617, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373567.0571795, "to_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4035396792, "to_node_id": 2249414613, "from_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6068.101016462913, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "to_location_timestamp": 1762951080.9113963, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7d later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 470863366, 4035396792, 2249414613 ], "node_names": [ "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.75, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 470863366, "to_node_id": 4035396792, "from_node_name": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "to_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1809.476000267617, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373567.0571795, "to_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4035396792, "to_node_id": 2249414613, "from_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6068.101016462913, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "to_location_timestamp": 1762951080.9113963, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7d later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2) → JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4) → Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2) → JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4) → Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 470863366, "to_node_id": 4035396792, "from_node_name": "JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2)", "to_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1809.476000267617, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373567.0571795, "to_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4035396792, "to_node_id": 2249414613, "from_node_name": "JLY4 - Roosevelt Solar (JLY4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ETNA (ETNA)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6068.101016462913, "from_location_timestamp": 1762373079.1915958, "to_location_timestamp": 1762951080.9113963, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7d later" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 7877.577016730531, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea09214", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 470863366, "to": 3218651212, "id": 1034978026, "rx_time": 1762373848, "rx_snr": -3.25, "rx_rssi": -113, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08b84487f0d5571386120b17e1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4035396792, 2249414613 ], "snr_towards": [ 23, -31 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0a08b84487f0d5571386120b17e1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
aurelia (🧚) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-113.0 dBm -3.25 dB 2 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:22 UTC Current
JLO2 - WisMesh Pocket V2 (JLO2) -7.583s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 06 JLO2 , RSR1 LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:15 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -5.665s
Before
-112.0 dBm -6.00 dB 1 b8 JLY4 LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:17 UTC View
JLO3 - HQ T-Echo (JLO3) -1.988s
Before
-97.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 f4 ⚡1 , JLO6 LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:20 UTC View
dracol.ing G2 | nyme.sh (drG2) +1.008s
After
-99.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 8b LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:23 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +9.732s
After
-80.0 dBm 4.75 dB 3 ac JJ00 , swam , 🌀 , A3WS , FF1 , 🌃 , 09ac , feac , 98ac LongFast 2025-11-05 20:16:32 UTC View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways