Packet #1857096 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1857096
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe54898dc
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-11 02:30:27 UTC
From Node: LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: aurelia (🧚)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.15 V
Channel Usage:13.0%
Air Util TX:4.0%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!9ea09214
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea09214
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3186007698
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -2.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1762828304
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1762828227.6161852
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea09214
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758633957, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.147, "channel_utilization": 12.97, "air_util_tx": 3.9993055, "uptime_seconds": 6531357 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea09214", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3186007698, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3846740188, "rx_time": 1762828304, "rx_snr": -2.75, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0de59fd268121608651539b484401d1f854f41259ff47f40289dd28e03", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758633957, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.147, "channel_utilization": 12.97, "air_util_tx": 3.9993055, "uptime_seconds": 6531357 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0de59fd268121608651539b484401d1f854f41259ff47f40289dd28e03
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
aurelia (🧚) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-109.0 dBm -2.75 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:27 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -55.851s
Before
-109.0 dBm -19.50 dB 2 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:29:31 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -8.390s
Before
-116.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:19 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -6.941s
Before
-67.0 dBm -5.50 dB 4 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:20 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -2.363s
Before
-111.0 dBm -7.00 dB 5 80 p@bp , BR03 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:25 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -1.065s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.25 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:26 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -1.036s
Before
-78.0 dBm 4.75 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:26 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -0.764s
Before
-128.0 dBm -17.00 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:26 UTC View
SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3) -0.663s
Before
-118.0 dBm -10.75 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:26 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -0.577s
Before
-113.0 dBm -10.50 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:27 UTC View
🐎📨 mobile (📨) +0.909s
After
-41.0 dBm 6.25 dB 4 5b mcr1 , P0NY , 📟 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:28 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +1.756s
After
-105.0 dBm -15.50 dB 6 31 a031 , ν LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:29 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +1.911s
After
-107.0 dBm -14.75 dB 6 31 a031 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:29 UTC View
JOS1tastic 1497 (JOS1) +3.785s
After
-94.0 dBm 5.25 dB 4 06 RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:31 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +3.835s
After
-67.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-11 02:30:31 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) +50.613s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.50 dB 7 5b QHP LongFast 2025-11-11 02:31:18 UTC View
Meshtastic b808 (b808) +110.628s
After
-96.0 dBm 4.00 dB 3 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-11 02:32:18 UTC View
K2YYD MQTT Gateway 0b0b (MBMQ) +129.702s
After
-50.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 2b MB01 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:32:37 UTC View
Queens High Point (QHP) +139.255s
After
-107.0 dBm -14.75 dB 6 d1 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:32:46 UTC View
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) +545.604s
After
-100.0 dBm 2.25 dB 6 33 LongFast 2025-11-11 02:39:33 UTC View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways