Packet #1903084 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
4
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1903084
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1126d052
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-11 19:32:45 UTC
From Node: K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Queens High Point (QHP)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: -11.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 1
Relay Node: d1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 4 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
👍
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:4 bytes
Gateway:!8f51345b
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !8f51345b
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (4 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2334104039
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 4 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1762889641
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 209
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1762889565.5101886
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !8f51345b
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: -11.00 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!8f51345b", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2334104039, "to": 4294967295, "id": 287756370, "rx_time": 1762889641, "rx_snr": -11.0, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 209, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "f09f918d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "👍", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (4 bytes)
f09f918d
Hex Analysis:
Size:4 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Queens High Point (QHP) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-106.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 d1 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:45 UTC Current
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -24.933s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 e7 XAP LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:20 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -21.398s
Before
-60.0 dBm 5.50 dB 1 78 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:24 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -14.692s
Before
-91.0 dBm -8.25 dB 3 0f 68SD LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:30 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -13.517s
Before
-109.0 dBm -19.25 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:31 UTC View
!ebb328a2 (28a2) -13.509s
Before
-95.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:32 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -13.108s
Before
-78.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:32 UTC View
SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3) -13.099s
Before
-125.0 dBm -15.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:32 UTC View
Smorgasburg | nyme.sh (SMRG) -13.045s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.25 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:32 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) -12.433s
Before
-108.0 dBm -0.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:33 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -10.951s
Before
-108.0 dBm -18.50 dB 5 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:34 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) -10.795s
Before
-110.0 dBm -14.25 dB 5 6b 4b6b LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:34 UTC View
🐎📨 mobile (📨) -9.443s
Before
-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 6 1c 451c , 631c LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:36 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -8.870s
Before
-113.0 dBm -8.50 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:32:36 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +219.670s
After
-97.0 dBm -9.25 dB 5 96 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:25 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +951.032s
After
-93.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:48:36 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways