Packet #1903403 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
4
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1903403
Mesh Packet ID: 0x977c736f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-11 19:36:35 UTC
From Node: K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 6
Relay Node: e7 XAP
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 4 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
👍
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:4 bytes
Gateway:!8b1f99e7
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !8b1f99e7
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (4 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2334104039
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 4 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1762889863
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 100
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 231
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1762889795.288273
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !8b1f99e7
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!8b1f99e7", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2334104039, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2541515631, "rx_time": 1762889863, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 100, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 231, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "f09f918d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "👍", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (4 bytes)
f09f918d
Hex Analysis:
Size:4 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 e7 XAP LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:35 UTC Current
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -8.381s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 e7 XAP LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:26 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +7.999s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e7 XAP LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:43 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +8.397s
After
-48.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 e7 XAP LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:43 UTC View
Poncho@pft! | MedSlow (pft!) +13.120s
After
-111.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:48 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +15.002s
After
-106.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:50 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +15.267s
After
-118.0 dBm -17.25 dB 2 28 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:50 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) +15.605s
After
-116.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 28 8b28 , ea28 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:50 UTC View
Smorgasburg | nyme.sh (SMRG) +18.570s
After
-107.0 dBm -6.00 dB 4 3d P1NY LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:53 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +19.374s
After
-108.0 dBm -18.00 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:54 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +20.312s
After
-122.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 60 p@bp LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:55 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +20.779s
After
-71.0 dBm -8.25 dB 5 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:56 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +21.054s
After
-110.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:56 UTC View
Queens High Point (QHP) +21.096s
After
-107.0 dBm -13.75 dB 5 d1 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:56 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +21.376s
After
-107.0 dBm -5.50 dB 5 80 ncmc , p@bp , BR03 LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:56 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +22.314s
After
-83.0 dBm 3.25 dB 6 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-11 19:36:57 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) +29.003s
After
-112.0 dBm -17.25 dB 6 6b 4b6b LongFast 2025-11-11 19:37:04 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways