Packet #2104898 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from ROY3 to !ffffffff

33
Total Receptions
23
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
69
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2104898
Mesh Packet ID: 0x26f8641a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-15 02:29:18 UTC
From Node: ROY3 (8e91)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: K2CAT/Home (K2CT)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 2f KCAT
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:ROY3
Short Name:ROY3
Node ID:!330a8e91
MAC Address:4tgzCo6R
Hardware:SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:69 bytes
Gateway:!33697bf4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !33697bf4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (69 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 856329873
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 69 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 1.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763173840
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 47
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763173758.5928752
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !33697bf4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!330a8e91", "long_name": "ROY3", "short_name": "ROY3", "macaddr": "4tgzCo6R", "hw_model": "SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!33697bf4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 856329873, "to": 4294967295, "id": 653812762, "rx_time": 1763173840, "rx_snr": 1.75, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 47, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092133333061386539311204524f59331a04524f59332206e2d8330a8e91286342201a688bd7e00a6e9c20a77bf891f186de0b23739e69012932c48cd833674f5d164800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!330a8e91", "long_name": "ROY3", "short_name": "ROY3", "macaddr": "4tgzCo6R", "hw_model": "SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1", "public_key": "GmiL1+AKbpwgp3v4kfGG3gsjc55pASkyxIzYM2dPXRY=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (69 bytes)
0a092133333061386539311204524f59331a04524f59332206e2d8330a8e91286342201a688bd7e00a6e9c20a77bf891f186de0b23739e69012932c48cd833674f5d164800
Hex Analysis:
Size:69 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
K2CAT/Home (K2CT) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-106.0 dBm 1.75 dB 7 2f KCAT LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:18 UTC Current
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -21.963s
Before
-100.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 96 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:56 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -20.317s
Before
-67.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -20.305s
Before
-98.0 dBm -4.25 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -20.293s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -20.281s
Before
-79.0 dBm 5.00 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -19.967s
Before
-87.0 dBm 2.75 dB 2 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -19.932s
Before
-77.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
drp mobile (drpm) -19.893s
Before
-124.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -19.855s
Before
-100.0 dBm -8.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
🐎📨 mobile (📨) -19.743s
Before
-113.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:58 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -19.476s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.75 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:59 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -18.837s
Before
-100.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:28:59 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -15.557s
Before
-58.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:03 UTC View
KE2GKD (K7JC) -15.471s
Before
-114.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 0c XAP2 , UGKH , 440c LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:03 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -14.534s
Before
-101.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 - LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:04 UTC View
GSI Portable (GSIP) +17.105s
After
-109.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:35 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +18.422s
After
-72.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 ac JJ00 , swam , 🌀 , A3WS , FF1 , 🌃 , 09ac , feac , 98ac LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:37 UTC View
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) +19.323s
After
-98.0 dBm 3.00 dB 5 33 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:29:37 UTC View
@_tedks (tks) +73.239s
After
-110.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 94 JLO1 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:30:31 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +1537.270s
After
-45.0 dBm 7.00 dB 2 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-15 02:54:55 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +1538.005s
After
-115.0 dBm -8.25 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:54:56 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1539.788s
After
-99.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:54:58 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +1542.766s
After
-99.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 01 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:55:01 UTC View
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) +1549.505s
After
-111.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 b1 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:55:08 UTC View
beefy w1 (BFY) +1557.121s
After
-121.0 dBm -16.75 dB 5 90 VPP1 LongFast 2025-11-15 02:55:15 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +1562.119s
After
-108.0 dBm -9.00 dB 5 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 02:55:20 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +1623.310s
After
-110.0 dBm -6.00 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-11-15 02:56:21 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +4381.860s
After
-108.0 dBm -17.25 dB 4 d8 JLX7 LongFast 2025-11-15 03:42:20 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +4389.038s
After
-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 7 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 03:42:27 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +4417.800s
After
-115.0 dBm -7.75 dB 5 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-15 03:42:56 UTC View
KE2GKD (K7JC) +4423.701s
After
-128.0 dBm -17.75 dB 6 28 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-15 03:43:02 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +4425.402s
After
-100.0 dBm -12.50 dB 7 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 03:43:03 UTC View
33

Total Receptions

23

Unique Gateways