Packet #2140424 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) to Penn Plaza (Penn)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
70
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2140424
Mesh Packet ID: 0x176d2a58
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-15 15:52:30 UTC
From Node: JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)
To Node: Penn Plaza (Penn)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: 1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 95
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88) → LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) → Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4) → KateRussian (b0bd) → Meshtastic 9395 (9395)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -11.75 dB -7.75 dB -15.0 dB 0.75 dB 6.5 dB -19.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) 1.01 km -11.75 dB Origin Hops
2 JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88) Unknown -7.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88) LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) Unknown -15.0 dB Relay Hops
4 LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4) Unknown 0.75 dB Relay Hops
5 Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4) KateRussian (b0bd) Unknown 6.5 dB Relay Hops
6 KateRussian (b0bd) Meshtastic 9395 (9395) Unknown -19.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
1.01 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:70 bytes
Gateway:!db2959ec
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2959ec
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (70 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382706144
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1213356233
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 70 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -0.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1763222033
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 149
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763221950.0732117
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2959ec
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3074133557, 2997301128, 3186007698, 1819475940, 3463229629, 1052611477 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.75, -7.75, -15.0, 0.75, 6.5, -19.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "382706144": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "1819475940": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "2997301128": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "1213356233": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "3186007698": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "3074133557": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "1052611477": "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "3463229629": "KateRussian (b0bd)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2140424, "timestamp": 1763221950.0732117, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2959ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 393030232, "rssi": -106, "snr": -0.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 70, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a18358e3bb7882fa7b2929ee6bde4ff726cbdb06cce9593bd3e122ad1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01031ab4ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1763222033, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 149, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-15 15:52:30 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "relay_hex": "95", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2140424, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "timestamp": 1763221950.0732117, "gateway_id": "!db2959ec", "raw_payload": "0a18358e3bb7882fa7b2929ee6bde4ff726cbdb06cce9593bd3e122ad1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01031ab4ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "!485258c9", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3074133557, 2997301128, 3186007698, 1819475940, 3463229629, 1052611477 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.75, -7.75, -15.0, 0.75, 6.5, -19.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 382706144, 3074133557, 2997301128, 3186007698, 1819475940, 3463229629, 1052611477 ], "node_names": [ "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "KateRussian (b0bd)", "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.75, -7.75, -15.0, 0.75, 6.5, -19.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1763220764.4491024, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 2997301128, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997301128, "to_node_id": 3186007698, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "to_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3186007698, "to_node_id": 1819475940, "from_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1819475940, "to_node_id": 3463229629, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3463229629, "to_node_id": 1052611477, "from_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 382706144, 3074133557, 2997301128, 3186007698, 1819475940, 3463229629, 1052611477 ], "node_names": [ "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "KateRussian (b0bd)", "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.75, -7.75, -15.0, 0.75, 6.5, -19.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1763220764.4491024, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 2997301128, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997301128, "to_node_id": 3186007698, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "to_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3186007698, "to_node_id": 1819475940, "from_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1819475940, "to_node_id": 3463229629, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3463229629, "to_node_id": 1052611477, "from_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) → JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88) → LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) → Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4) → KateRussian (b0bd) → Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) → JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88) → LilyBX 9e92 (9e92) → Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4) → KateRussian (b0bd) → Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1763220764.4491024, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 2997301128, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997301128, "to_node_id": 3186007698, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f88 (2f88)", "to_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3186007698, "to_node_id": 1819475940, "from_node_name": "LilyBX 9e92 (9e92)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1819475940, "to_node_id": 3463229629, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ffe4 (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3463229629, "to_node_id": 1052611477, "from_node_name": "KateRussian (b0bd)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 9395 (9395)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 1014.5671205132694, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2959ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382706144, "to": 1213356233, "id": 393030232, "rx_time": 1763222033, "rx_snr": -0.75, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 149, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a18358e3bb7882fa7b2929ee6bde4ff726cbdb06cce9593bd3e122ad1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01031ab4ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3074133557, 2997301128, 3186007698, 1819475940, 3463229629, 1052611477 ], "snr_towards": [ -47, -31, -60, 3, 26, -76 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (70 bytes)
0a18358e3bb7882fa7b2929ee6bde4ff726cbdb06cce9593bd3e122ad1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01031ab4ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:70 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-106.0 dBm -0.75 dB 6 95 LongFast 2025-11-15 15:52:30 UTC Current
JLO6 - Corona Solar (JLO6) -46.085s
Before 		-31.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 e0 JLOX , Lv4 LongFast 2025-11-15 15:51:43 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -40.386s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-15 15:51:49 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -0.486s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -5.00 dB 6 95 LongFast 2025-11-15 15:52:29 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) +52.122s
After 		-108.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 dd LongFast 2025-11-15 15:53:22 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +53.860s
After 		-100.0 dBm -10.00 dB 4 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-15 15:53:23 UTC View
K2YYD MQTT Gateway 0b0b (MBMQ) +54.209s
After 		-41.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 3f MBRP LongFast 2025-11-15 15:53:24 UTC View
GSI Portable (GSIP) +55.205s
After 		-100.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-15 15:53:25 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +72.413s
After 		-101.0 dBm -17.25 dB 6 04 e404 , e104 LongFast 2025-11-15 15:53:42 UTC View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways