Packet #2150495 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Central Park (PARK) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
3
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2150495
Mesh Packet ID: 0x67e50b43
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-15 19:21:07 UTC
From Node: Central Park (PARK)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: b4 PARK
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 3 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Ack
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:3 bytes
Gateway:!d94d5990
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !d94d5990
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (3 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 966377140
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 3 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763234552
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 180
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763234467.458802
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !d94d5990
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!d94d5990", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 966377140, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1743063875, "rx_time": 1763234552, "rx_snr": -14.25, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 180, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "41636b", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Ack", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (3 bytes)
41636b
Hex Analysis:
Size:3 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -14.25 dB 0 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:07 UTC Current
GSI Portable (GSIP) -0.120s
Before
-101.0 dBm -14.50 dB 0 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:07 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +2.943s
After
-101.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:10 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) +3.285s
After
-111.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:10 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +5.129s
After
-114.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:12 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) +7.255s
After
-67.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:14 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +7.282s
After
-81.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:14 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +7.572s
After
-78.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) +7.949s
After
-104.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +8.401s
After
-110.0 dBm -1.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +19.454s
After
-108.0 dBm -6.75 dB 4 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:26 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +19.485s
After
-89.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:26 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +46.345s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:53 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) +46.717s
After
-89.0 dBm -7.25 dB 4 d5 ETNA , 🟠 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:54 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways