Packet #2150529 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Central Park (PARK) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
3
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2150529
Mesh Packet ID: 0x67e50b43
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-15 19:21:54 UTC
From Node: Central Park (PARK)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -89 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: d5 ETNA , 🟠
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 3 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Ack
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:3 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78ce0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78ce0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (3 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 966377140
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 3 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -89.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763234598
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763234514.1758685
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a78ce0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -89.0 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78ce0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 966377140, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1743063875, "rx_time": 1763234598, "rx_snr": -7.25, "rx_rssi": -89, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "41636b", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Ack", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (3 bytes)
41636b
Hex Analysis:
Size:3 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-89.0 dBm -7.25 dB 4 d5 ETNA , 🟠 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:54 UTC Current
GSI Portable (GSIP) -46.837s
Before
-101.0 dBm -14.50 dB 0 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:07 UTC View
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) -46.717s
Before
-117.0 dBm -14.25 dB 0 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:07 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -43.774s
Before
-101.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:10 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) -43.433s
Before
-111.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:10 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -41.588s
Before
-114.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:12 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -39.463s
Before
-67.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:14 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -39.435s
Before
-81.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:14 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -39.145s
Before
-78.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -38.768s
Before
-104.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) -38.316s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.25 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:15 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -27.263s
Before
-108.0 dBm -6.75 dB 4 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:26 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -27.232s
Before
-89.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:26 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -0.372s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-15 19:21:53 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways