Packet #2151224 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from N1UGK QTH (UGKH) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
22
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2151224
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3ad56735
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-15 19:37:28 UTC
From Node: N1UGK QTH (UGKH)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -8.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Relay Node: dd
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Channel Usage:11.2%
Air Util TX:3.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!e50dacd5
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e50dacd5
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2733340684
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -8.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763235536
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 221
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763235448.4334917
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e50dacd5
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -8.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1763235291, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 11.201666, "air_util_tx": 3.248861, "uptime_seconds": 210825 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e50dacd5", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2733340684, "to": 4294967295, "id": 987064117, "rx_time": 1763235536, "rx_snr": -8.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 221, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0ddbd518691215086515000000001d063a33412557ed4f402889ef0c", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1763235291, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 11.201666, "air_util_tx": 3.248861, "uptime_seconds": 210825 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0ddbd518691215086515000000001d063a33412557ed4f402889ef0c
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 dd LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:28 UTC Current
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -2.409s
Before
-66.0 dBm 2.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -2.401s
Before
-116.0 dBm -8.50 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -2.358s
Before
-80.0 dBm 4.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -2.054s
Before
-115.0 dBm -13.25 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -2.046s
Before
-77.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -1.564s
Before
-105.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:26 UTC View
🦨 corruptedstack🦨 meshtoad 🐸 (dmbp) -1.306s
Before
-109.0 dBm -18.00 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
corruptedstack Weather (cswx) -1.257s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 ed dmbp LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -1.169s
Before
-99.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
csbot (dmbb) -1.019s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 ed dmbp LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -0.686s
Before
-95.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -0.647s
Before
-65.0 dBm Unknown 2 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) -0.608s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.50 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:27 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -0.014s
Before
-55.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:28 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +2.258s
After
-93.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:30 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +2.978s
After
-100.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:31 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) +4.321s
After
-52.0 dBm 5.00 dB 3 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:32 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +5.725s
After
-80.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 b2 😴 , CBZ1 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:34 UTC View
🐎📨 mobile (📨) +7.371s
After
-123.0 dBm -13.00 dB 4 1c 451c , 631c LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:35 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +11.865s
After
-94.0 dBm -0.50 dB 2 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-11-15 19:37:40 UTC View
GSI Portable (GSIP) +535.000s
After
-99.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-15 19:46:23 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +851.621s
After
-107.0 dBm -1.25 dB 5 bb WyCt LongFast 2025-11-15 19:51:40 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) +851.869s
After
-100.0 dBm 3.75 dB 5 bb WyCt LongFast 2025-11-15 19:51:40 UTC View
24

Total Receptions

22

Unique Gateways