Packet #2218130 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Monkey (Mike) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2218130
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf1da923f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-16 20:46:48 UTC
From Node: Monkey (Mike)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Meshtastic 631c (631c)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -16.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 3d PDD0 , P1NY
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:9%
Voltage:3.29 V
Channel Usage:3.9%
Air Util TX:0.7%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!db51631c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db51631c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2737974897
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763326095
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 61
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763326008.9346254
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db51631c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -16.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1763325192, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 9, "voltage": 3.293, "channel_utilization": 3.875, "air_util_tx": 0.69125, "uptime_seconds": 434256 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db51631c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2737974897, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4057633343, "rx_time": 1763326095, "rx_snr": -16.0, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 61, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d08351a69121508091583c052401d0000784025c3f5303f28d0c01a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1763325192, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 9, "voltage": 3.293, "channel_utilization": 3.875, "air_util_tx": 0.69125, "uptime_seconds": 434256 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d08351a69121508091583c052401d0000784025c3f5303f28d0c01a
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 631c (631c) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-107.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-16 20:46:48 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -0.381s
Before
-108.0 dBm -18.75 dB 4 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-16 20:46:48 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +1.398s
After
-101.0 dBm -6.00 dB 5 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-16 20:46:50 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +1.571s
After
-80.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 a8 2ea8 , MPH1 , ETNA LongFast 2025-11-16 20:46:50 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +11.559s
After
-96.0 dBm 3.75 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-11-16 20:47:00 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +12.227s
After
-119.0 dBm -14.00 dB 5 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-16 20:47:01 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1427.877s
After
-100.0 dBm -10.25 dB 5 88 grns , P3NY LongFast 2025-11-16 21:10:36 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +1427.886s
After
-108.0 dBm -16.25 dB 5 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-11-16 21:10:36 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +1428.427s
After
-102.0 dBm -9.75 dB 5 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-11-16 21:10:37 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) +1428.589s
After
-107.0 dBm -5.75 dB 5 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-11-16 21:10:37 UTC View
10

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways