Packet #2260783 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) to JLY8 - Elmont Solar (JLY8)

21
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2260783
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa9446e95
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-17 13:48:38 UTC
From Node: JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)
To Node: JLY8 - Elmont Solar (JLY8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -98 dBm
SNR: 2.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 33
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Lunchbox 1 (LB1) → denvermullets (dmlt) → Penn Plaza (Penn) → !ab30ae33
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -15.25 dB -9.25 dB -14.5 dB -7.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) Lunchbox 1 (LB1) 4.42 km -15.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Lunchbox 1 (LB1) denvermullets (dmlt) Unknown -9.25 dB Relay Hops
3 denvermullets (dmlt) Penn Plaza (Penn) Unknown -14.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Penn Plaza (Penn) !ab30ae33 8.00 km -7.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
12.42 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!d94d5990
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !d94d5990
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4023760357
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4051245245
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -98.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1763387406
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 51
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763387318.566992
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !d94d5990
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -98.0 dBm
SNR: 2.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3127261164, 4227723316, 1213356233, 2872094259 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.25, -9.25, -14.5, -7.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4023760357": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "1213356233": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "3127261164": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "2872094259": "!ab30ae33", "4227723316": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "4051245245": "JLY8 - Elmont Solar (JLY8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2260783, "timestamp": 1763387318.566992, "from_node_id": 4023760357, "to_node_id": 4051245245, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!d94d5990", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2839834261, "rssi": -98, "snr": 2.25, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10ec3766ba34f0fdfbc958524833ae30ab1228c3ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1763387406, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 51, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-17 13:48:38 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "to_node_name": "JLY8 - Elmont Solar (JLY8)", "relay_hex": "33", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3645725072, "latitude": 40.79616, "longitude": -73.9704832, "altitude": 29, "timestamp": 1764417098.7555315, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-29 06:51:38", "display_name": "BeMoreSQUIP 1", "long_name": "BeMoreSQUIP 1", "short_name": "VPP1", "hw_model": "RAK4631" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2260783, "from_node_id": 4023760357, "to_node_id": 4051245245, "timestamp": 1763387318.566992, "gateway_id": "!d94d5990", "raw_payload": "0a10ec3766ba34f0fdfbc958524833ae30ab1228c3ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "to_node_name": "!f17918bd", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3127261164, 4227723316, 1213356233, 2872094259 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.25, -9.25, -14.5, -7.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 4023760357, 3127261164, 4227723316, 1213356233, 2872094259 ], "node_names": [ "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "denvermullets (dmlt)", "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "!ab30ae33" ], "snr_values": [ -15.25, -9.25, -14.5, -7.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4023760357, "to_node_id": 3127261164, "from_node_name": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "to_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4415.575243037272, "from_location_timestamp": 1763386429.9185994, "to_location_timestamp": 1763380173.4286478, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3127261164, "to_node_id": 4227723316, "from_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "to_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4227723316, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 2872094259, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "!ab30ae33", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8004.064954405175, "from_location_timestamp": 1763349616.6856172, "to_location_timestamp": 1761973457.6450973, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 4023760357, 3127261164, 4227723316, 1213356233, 2872094259 ], "node_names": [ "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "denvermullets (dmlt)", "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "!ab30ae33" ], "snr_values": [ -15.25, -9.25, -14.5, -7.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4023760357, "to_node_id": 3127261164, "from_node_name": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "to_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4415.575243037272, "from_location_timestamp": 1763386429.9185994, "to_location_timestamp": 1763380173.4286478, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3127261164, "to_node_id": 4227723316, "from_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "to_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4227723316, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 2872094259, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "!ab30ae33", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8004.064954405175, "from_location_timestamp": 1763349616.6856172, "to_location_timestamp": 1761973457.6450973, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) → Lunchbox 1 (LB1) → denvermullets (dmlt) → Penn Plaza (Penn) → !ab30ae33", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) → Lunchbox 1 (LB1) → denvermullets (dmlt) → Penn Plaza (Penn) → !ab30ae33", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4023760357, "to_node_id": 3127261164, "from_node_name": "JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)", "to_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4415.575243037272, "from_location_timestamp": 1763386429.9185994, "to_location_timestamp": 1763380173.4286478, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3127261164, "to_node_id": 4227723316, "from_node_name": "Lunchbox 1 (LB1)", "to_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4227723316, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "denvermullets (dmlt)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 2872094259, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "!ab30ae33", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8004.064954405175, "from_location_timestamp": 1763349616.6856172, "to_location_timestamp": 1761973457.6450973, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3w ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 12419.640197442448, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!d94d5990", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4023760357, "to": 4051245245, "id": 2839834261, "rx_time": 1763387406, "rx_snr": 2.25, "rx_rssi": -98, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 51, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10ec3766ba34f0fdfbc958524833ae30ab1228c3ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3127261164, 4227723316, 1213356233, 2872094259 ], "snr_towards": [ -61, -37, -58, -30 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10ec3766ba34f0fdfbc958524833ae30ab1228c3ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
BeMoreSQUIP 1 (VPP1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-98.0 dBm 2.25 dB 4 33 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:38 UTC Current
MeshM0xie (M0x) -2.543s
Before 		-94.0 dBm -1.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -2.535s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -2.529s
Before 		-66.0 dBm 0.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -2.519s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 3.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3) -2.251s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
drp mobile (drpm) -2.244s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 5.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -2.238s
Before 		-77.0 dBm 5.50 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -2.072s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -1.814s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -1.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -1.658s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:36 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -1.234s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:37 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -0.480s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 31 a031 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:38 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1.019s
After 		-95.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:39 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +1.278s
After 		-60.0 dBm 1.75 dB 4 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:39 UTC View
aurelia (🧚) +1.554s
After 		-120.0 dBm -13.00 dB 4 54 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:40 UTC View
YMH 3 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH3) +1.747s
After 		-121.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:40 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +2.024s
After 		-92.0 dBm -3.75 dB 5 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:40 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +4.054s
After 		-101.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:42 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +9.479s
After 		-123.0 dBm -16.50 dB 6 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-17 13:48:48 UTC View
JLO1 - 299 Park (JLO1) +816.629s
After 		-41.0 dBm 6.50 dB 0 e5 JR1N LongFast 2025-11-17 14:02:15 UTC View
21

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways