Packet #2362179 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from N1UGK QTH (UGKH) to FIN1 a014 (FIN1)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2362179
Mesh Packet ID: 0x20017ad7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-18 19:56:14 UTC
From Node: N1UGK QTH (UGKH)
To Node: FIN1 a014 (FIN1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -123 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: e6
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Penn Plaza (Penn) corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#) Hawthorne Goffle (09ac) 15repeat (15RP)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -12.0 dB -7.5 dB -14.5 dB -7.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 N1UGK QTH (UGKH) Penn Plaza (Penn) 24.31 km -12.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Penn Plaza (Penn) corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#) 7.04 km -7.5 dB Relay Hops
3 corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#) Hawthorne Goffle (09ac) 29.42 km -14.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Hawthorne Goffle (09ac) 15repeat (15RP) Unknown -7.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
60.77 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!9ea14104
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea14104
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2733340684
Source node ID
uint32
to 2224791572
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -123.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763495864
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 230
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763495774.6953812
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ea14104
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -123.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1213356233, 1770176880, 3391228332, 2859096806 ], "snr_towards": [ -12.0, -7.5, -14.5, -7.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2859096806": "15repeat (15RP)", "1213356233": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "3391228332": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "2733340684": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "1770176880": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "2224791572": "FIN1 a014 (FIN1)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2362179, "timestamp": 1763495774.6953812, "from_node_id": 2733340684, "to_node_id": 2224791572, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ea14104", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 536967895, "rssi": -123, "snr": -12.5, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10c958524870c18269ac0922cae65a6aaa1228d0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1763495864, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 230, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-18 19:56:14 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "to_node_name": "FIN1 a014 (FIN1)", "relay_hex": "e6", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661368068, "latitude": 40.9124939, "longitude": -74.0473457, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1763502372.9413915, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-18 16:46:12", "display_name": "SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh", "long_name": "SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh", "short_name": "SMv3", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2362179, "from_node_id": 2733340684, "to_node_id": 2224791572, "timestamp": 1763495774.6953812, "gateway_id": "!9ea14104", "raw_payload": "0a10c958524870c18269ac0922cae65a6aaa1228d0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "to_node_name": "!849ba014", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1213356233, 1770176880, 3391228332, 2859096806 ], "snr_towards": [ -12.0, -7.5, -14.5, -7.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2733340684, 1213356233, 1770176880, 3391228332, 2859096806 ], "node_names": [ "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "15repeat (15RP)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.0, -7.5, -14.5, -7.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2733340684, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 24311.71761801746, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493359.4393446, "to_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 1770176880, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7043.587456559194, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "to_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770176880, "to_node_id": 3391228332, "from_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "to_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29416.26643122196, "from_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "to_location_timestamp": 1763366979.624272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3391228332, "to_node_id": 2859096806, "from_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "to_node_name": "15repeat (15RP)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2733340684, 1213356233, 1770176880, 3391228332, 2859096806 ], "node_names": [ "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "15repeat (15RP)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.0, -7.5, -14.5, -7.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2733340684, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 24311.71761801746, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493359.4393446, "to_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 1770176880, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7043.587456559194, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "to_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770176880, "to_node_id": 3391228332, "from_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "to_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29416.26643122196, "from_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "to_location_timestamp": 1763366979.624272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3391228332, "to_node_id": 2859096806, "from_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "to_node_name": "15repeat (15RP)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH) → Penn Plaza (Penn) → corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#) → Hawthorne Goffle (09ac) → 15repeat (15RP)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH) → Penn Plaza (Penn) → corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#) → Hawthorne Goffle (09ac) → 15repeat (15RP)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2733340684, "to_node_id": 1213356233, "from_node_name": "N1UGK QTH (UGKH)", "to_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 24311.71761801746, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493359.4393446, "to_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1213356233, "to_node_id": 1770176880, "from_node_name": "Penn Plaza (Penn)", "to_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7043.587456559194, "from_location_timestamp": 1763493269.0954816, "to_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770176880, "to_node_id": 3391228332, "from_node_name": "corruptedstack heltec V4 | nyme.sh (dmb#)", "to_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29416.26643122196, "from_location_timestamp": 1763495178.3311298, "to_location_timestamp": 1763366979.624272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3391228332, "to_node_id": 2859096806, "from_node_name": "Hawthorne Goffle (09ac)", "to_node_name": "15repeat (15RP)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 60771.571505798616, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea14104", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2733340684, "to": 2224791572, "id": 536967895, "rx_time": 1763495864, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -123, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 230, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10c958524870c18269ac0922cae65a6aaa1228d0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1213356233, 1770176880, 3391228332, 2859096806 ], "snr_towards": [ -48, -30, -58, -30 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10c958524870c18269ac0922cae65a6aaa1228d0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
SACKMESHv3 | https://nyme.sh (SMv3) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-123.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 e6 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:56:14 UTC Current
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -55.778s
Before
-106.0 dBm -13.75 dB 0 - LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:18 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -55.485s
Before
-119.0 dBm -17.75 dB 0 - LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:19 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -55.051s
Before
-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 0 - LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:19 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -54.801s
Before
-66.0 dBm 2.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:19 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -54.790s
Before
-98.0 dBm -4.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:19 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -54.768s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:19 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) -54.474s
Before
-110.0 dBm -7.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:20 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -54.419s
Before
-101.0 dBm -14.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:20 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -53.250s
Before
-84.0 dBm 3.25 dB 2 f2 p@s! LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:21 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -53.111s
Before
-98.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:21 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -53.041s
Before
-102.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:21 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) -53.036s
Before
-123.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 04 e404 , e104 , 🦏 , CHTG LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:21 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -52.033s
Before
-91.0 dBm 4.75 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:22 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -49.267s
Before
-117.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 c4 NOVA , 3fc4 LongFast 2025-11-18 19:55:25 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +401.449s
After
-79.0 dBm 5.50 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-18 20:02:56 UTC View
!b1b8d908 (d908) +1090.201s
After
-78.0 dBm 5.50 dB 2 f2 p@s! LongFast 2025-11-18 20:14:24 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways