Packet #2562084 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from dkTowerBot (dkTB) to Rac🐈💨🏴‍☠ (RaBa)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
30
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2562084
Mesh Packet ID: 0x690c6088
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-21 18:58:07 UTC
From Node: dkTowerBot (dkTB)
To Node: Rac🐈💨🏴‍☠ (RaBa)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: 1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -98 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 30 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
@RaBa 🎙Testing 1,2,3 5 hops
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:30 bytes
Gateway:!db2959ec
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2959ec
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (30 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3722183162
Source node ID
uint32
to 1235304583
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 30 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -98.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 3.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763751583
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763751487.4716468
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2959ec
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -98.0 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2959ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3722183162, "to": 1235304583, "id": 1762418824, "rx_time": 1763751583, "rx_snr": 3.75, "rx_rssi": -98, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "405261426120f09f8e9954657374696e6720312c322c330a3520686f7073", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "@RaBa 🎙Testing 1,2,3\n5 hops", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (30 bytes)
405261426120f09f8e9954657374696e6720312c322c330a3520686f7073
Hex Analysis:
Size:30 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-98.0 dBm 3.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:07 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -13.997s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-21 18:57:53 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -9.104s
Before
-100.0 dBm -12.00 dB 1 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:57:58 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -4.260s
Before
-77.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -4.253s
Before
-120.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -4.221s
Before
-101.0 dBm -11.00 dB 1 81 d081 , Titi LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -4.016s
Before
-120.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -4.008s
Before
-123.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
Nicomachus 🏃 (ncmp) -3.697s
Before
-113.0 dBm -10.25 dB 1 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) -3.653s
Before
-95.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 b2 😴 , CBZ1 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:03 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -3.314s
Before
-65.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:04 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -2.393s
Before
-89.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:05 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -2.181s
Before
-105.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:05 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -0.709s
Before
-78.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:06 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +3.469s
After
-102.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:10 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) +3.549s
After
-111.0 dBm -11.75 dB 3 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:11 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +3.632s
After
-119.0 dBm -9.25 dB 3 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-21 18:58:11 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways