Packet #2633429 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Ray H2T (RSH2) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
11
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2633429
Mesh Packet ID: 0x65051518
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-23 04:03:59 UTC
From Node: Ray H2T (RSH2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: drp mobile (drpm)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -30 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 3
Relay Node: ac BFY , A3WS , FF1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 11 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Hello mesh.
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:11 bytes
Gateway:!ce9e7b6e
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ce9e7b6e
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (11 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 716131105
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 11 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -30.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1763870736
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 172
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1763870639.3633463
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ce9e7b6e
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -30.0 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ce9e7b6e", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 716131105, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1694831896, "rx_time": 1763870736, "rx_snr": 6.25, "rx_rssi": -30, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 172, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "48656c6c6f206d6573682e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Hello mesh.", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (11 bytes)
48656c6c6f206d6573682e
Hex Analysis:
Size:11 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
drp mobile (drpm) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-30.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 ac BFY , A3WS , FF1 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:03:59 UTC Current
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -2.534s
Before
-120.0 dBm -14.75 dB 1 06 Kden , JLO2 , RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:03:56 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -1.775s
Before
-122.0 dBm -15.25 dB 2 ca JLX4 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:03:57 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) -0.366s
Before
-56.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 ac JJ00 , swam , 🌀 , A3WS , FF1 , 🌃 , 09ac , feac , 98ac LongFast 2025-11-23 04:03:58 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1.189s
After
-104.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:00 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +3.324s
After
-83.0 dBm -17.75 dB 5 74 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:02 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +5.916s
After
-122.0 dBm -14.25 dB 5 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:05 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +6.362s
After
-120.0 dBm -19.00 dB 5 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:05 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +6.939s
After
-105.0 dBm -14.75 dB 6 28 ms36 , p8p LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:06 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +7.401s
After
-94.0 dBm -3.50 dB 6 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:06 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +7.521s
After
-110.0 dBm -15.75 dB 6 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:06 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) +11.916s
After
-81.0 dBm -12.25 dB 6 e9 pab , dmbl , 3:16 LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:11 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +21.934s
After
-118.0 dBm -12.50 dB 6 5b P0NY LongFast 2025-11-23 04:04:21 UTC View
KD2-1 (KD21) +156.871s
After
-104.0 dBm -9.50 dB 6 70 GCNA LongFast 2025-11-23 04:06:36 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways