Packet #2742695 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Psst!-02 Muzi H1 (85d4) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
81
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2742695
Mesh Packet ID: 0xac0961ca
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-25 18:10:12 UTC
From Node: Psst!-02 Muzi H1 (85d4)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Sunset Soda (p8p)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 81 Titi
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 81 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Psst!-02 Muzi H1
Short Name:85d4
Node ID:!849a85d4
MAC Address:sIGEmoXU
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:81 bytes
Gateway:!9e780b28
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e780b28
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (81 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224719316
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 81 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764094313
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 129
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764094212.7613637
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e780b28
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:81 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!849a85d4", "long_name": "Psst!-02 Muzi H1", "short_name": "85d4", "macaddr": "sIGEmoXU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e780b28", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224719316, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2886296010, "rx_time": 1764094313, "rx_snr": -12.25, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 129, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213834396138356434121050737374212d3032204d757a692048311a04383564342206b081849a85d4282b4220925b3cc62461b31a984fd75ce88b9eb82a8d2d109cb73f3c9e3cf540968ebe264800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!849a85d4", "long_name": "Psst!-02 Muzi H1", "short_name": "85d4", "macaddr": "sIGEmoXU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "kls8xiRhsxqYT9dc6IueuCqNLRCctz88njz1QJaOviY=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (81 bytes)
0a09213834396138356434121050737374212d3032204d757a692048311a04383564342206b081849a85d4282b4220925b3cc62461b31a984fd75ce88b9eb82a8d2d109cb73f3c9e3cf540968ebe264800
Hex Analysis:
Size:81 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Sunset Soda (p8p) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:12 UTC Current
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -19.466s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:53 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -19.448s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 4.00 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:53 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -19.092s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:53 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -18.265s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -2.50 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:54 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -16.661s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -9.00 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:56 UTC View
SIVA (a5fb) -15.306s
Before 		-95.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 f4 JLO6 , cff4 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:57 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -14.008s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:09:58 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -11.138s
Before 		-88.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 0f 68SD LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:01 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -10.636s
Before 		-64.0 dBm 0.25 dB 3 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:02 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) -9.508s
Before 		-83.0 dBm -8.25 dB 5 92 dmbt , 9e92 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:03 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -8.266s
Before 		-103.0 dBm 1.00 dB 5 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:04 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -5.253s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 a8 MPH1 , YMH2 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:07 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -0.325s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -17.00 dB 3 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:12 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) +25.681s
After 		-118.0 dBm -12.00 dB 5 c4 NOVA , 3fc4 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:10:38 UTC View
@_tedks02 (tks2) +116.045s
After 		-82.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 9b KOS0 LongFast 2025-11-25 18:12:08 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways