Packet #2782592 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Chaos Solar 2 (KOS2) to Meshtastic 7d58 (7d58)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2782592
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2dd0d837
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-26 20:27:46 UTC
From Node: Chaos Solar 2 (KOS2)
To Node: Meshtastic 7d58 (7d58)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Gowanus Soda (p1p)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Channel Usage:3.0%
Air Util TX:0.3%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!9e758c94
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e758c94
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2937337559
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3679616344
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764188970
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764188866.7638602
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e758c94
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1759994414, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 3.0133333, "air_util_tx": 0.3161389, "uptime_seconds": 5646056 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e758c94", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2937337559, "to": 3679616344, "id": 768661559, "rx_time": 1764188970, "rx_snr": -5.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d2e62e7681216086515000000001d74da404025f5dca13e28e8cdd802", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759994414, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 3.0133333, "air_util_tx": 0.3161389, "uptime_seconds": 5646056 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d2e62e7681216086515000000001d74da404025f5dca13e28e8cdd802
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Gowanus Soda (p1p) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-110.0 dBm -5.50 dB 3 - LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:46 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -3.755s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 88 grns , P3NY LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:43 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -3.473s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -5.75 dB 2 88 P3NY LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:43 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) -2.018s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -18.75 dB 3 72 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:44 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -1.912s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:44 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -1.733s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:45 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -0.799s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:45 UTC View
LORSANGE (LORS) -0.507s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:46 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +0.379s
After 		-113.0 dBm -19.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:47 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +0.733s
After 		-83.0 dBm 7.00 dB 4 e8 LIC1 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:47 UTC View
Freeek1 (frk1) +12.025s
After 		-120.0 dBm -19.50 dB 4 06 RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:27:58 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways