Packet #2782633 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from bcannon4 (BC4) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2782633
Mesh Packet ID: 0xeb69a13a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC
From Node: bcannon4 (BC4)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: SACKMESHv4 l https://nyme.sh (SMv4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: -16.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:94%
Voltage:4.27 V
Channel Usage:21.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!b2a706e4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a706e4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 917028689
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764189087
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764188980.301218
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a706e4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: -16.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1764189057, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 94, "voltage": 4.267, "channel_utilization": 21.626667, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 20110 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a706e4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 917028689, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3949568314, "rx_time": 1764189087, "rx_snr": -16.75, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d816327691215085e15448b88401d6a03ad412500000000288e9d01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1764189057, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 94, "voltage": 4.267, "channel_utilization": 21.626667, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 20110 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d816327691215085e15448b88401d6a03ad412500000000288e9d01
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
SACKMESHv4 l https://nyme.sh (SMv4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-109.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC Current
MeshM0xie (M0x) -0.037s
Before
-97.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -0.032s
Before
-114.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +0.329s
After
-81.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC View
LORSANGE (LORS) +0.341s
After
-107.0 dBm -3.00 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:40 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +1.789s
After
-102.0 dBm -13.75 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:42 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +1.921s
After
-116.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:42 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +2.533s
After
-107.0 dBm -17.50 dB 5 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:42 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +2.786s
After
-120.0 dBm -14.50 dB 5 ec LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:43 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +3.906s
After
-46.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 78 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:44 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +4.267s
After
-81.0 dBm 5.50 dB 5 78 SCP2 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +4.961s
After
-89.0 dBm 0.50 dB 6 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:45 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +10.951s
After
-87.0 dBm 6.75 dB 6 88 b488 , P3NY LongFast 2025-11-26 20:29:51 UTC View
Freeek1 (frk1) +78.121s
After
-119.0 dBm -18.25 dB 5 06 RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:30:58 UTC View
JOS1tastic 1497 (JOS1) +78.863s
After
-88.0 dBm 5.25 dB 5 06 RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-26 20:30:59 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways