Packet #2817416 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from @_tedks (tks) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2817416
Mesh Packet ID: 0xfe13e330
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-27 19:44:57 UTC
From Node: @_tedks (tks)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: JOS1tastic 1497 (JOS1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 2b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.18 V
Channel Usage:5.8%
Air Util TX:0.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!b8581497
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b8581497
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 183831424
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764272805
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 43
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764272697.2131422
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b8581497
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1764272398, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.184, "channel_utilization": 5.8433332, "air_util_tx": 0.2105, "uptime_seconds": 130416 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b8581497", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 183831424, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4262716208, "rx_time": 1764272805, "rx_snr": -12.25, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 43, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d0ea92869121508651554e385401d96fcba4025508d573e28f0fa07", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1764272398, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.184, "channel_utilization": 5.8433332, "air_util_tx": 0.2105, "uptime_seconds": 130416 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d0ea92869121508651554e385401d96fcba4025508d573e28f0fa07
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
JOS1tastic 1497 (JOS1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-112.0 dBm -12.25 dB 4 2b LongFast 2025-11-27 19:44:57 UTC Current
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -333.685s
Before
-107.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-27 19:39:23 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -331.481s
Before
-99.0 dBm -2.75 dB 5 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-27 19:39:25 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -327.220s
Before
-121.0 dBm -19.00 dB 5 1e 351e LongFast 2025-11-27 19:39:29 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways