Packet #2833374 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
14
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2833374
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2b08f87a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-28 04:58:13 UTC
From Node: ClaremontWx.net (CmWx)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -37 dBm
SNR: 7.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 57 CmWx
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 14 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
😴 🕛 😴
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:14 bytes
Gateway:!8b1f99e7
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !8b1f99e7
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (14 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 659761751
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 14 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -37.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 7.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764306002
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 87
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764305893.0386539
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !8b1f99e7
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -37.0 dBm
SNR: 7.00 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!8b1f99e7", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 659761751, "to": 4294967295, "id": 722008186, "rx_time": 1764306002, "rx_snr": 7.0, "rx_rssi": -37, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 87, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "f09f98b420f09f959b20f09f98b4", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "😴 🕛 😴", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (14 bytes)
f09f98b420f09f959b20f09f98b4
Hex Analysis:
Size:14 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-37.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:13 UTC Current
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -3.133s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:09 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -0.326s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -10.25 dB 0 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:12 UTC View
!b1b8d908 (d908) +1.602s
After 		-89.0 dBm 6.75 dB 1 f2 p@s! LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:14 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1.675s
After 		-101.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 80 tks , LLR1 , ncmc , NLmH , LOD LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:14 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +2.305s
After 		-116.0 dBm -14.50 dB 1 0c MG , UGKH , 440c LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:15 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +2.527s
After 		-109.0 dBm -5.00 dB 1 - LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:15 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +2.553s
After 		-104.0 dBm -13.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:15 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +5.758s
After 		-118.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:18 UTC View
beefy w1 (BFY) +5.964s
After 		-122.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 90 VPP1 LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:19 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +7.096s
After 		-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:20 UTC View
!ebb328a2 (28a2) +7.104s
After 		-97.0 dBm -5.50 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:20 UTC View
LORSANGE (LORS) +7.456s
After 		-116.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:20 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +7.524s
After 		-116.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:20 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +8.181s
After 		-79.0 dBm 1.75 dB 2 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:21 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +11.057s
After 		-113.0 dBm -4.75 dB 3 ec LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:24 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +14.803s
After 		-74.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:27 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) +15.176s
After 		-122.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:28 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +18.996s
After 		-92.0 dBm 2.75 dB 2 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-11-28 04:58:32 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +87.108s
After 		-105.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-28 04:59:40 UTC View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways