Packet #2870232 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Wilbur Post @ GCNA (GCNA) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
54
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2870232
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0d838c92
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC
From Node: Wilbur Post @ GCNA (GCNA)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: LORSANGE (LORS)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -18.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 54 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
I'm fine with testing, but, how can we determine that?
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:54 bytes
Gateway:!9c764203
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9c764203
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (54 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770256240
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 54 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764376421
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764376312.418041
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9c764203
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -18.75 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9c764203", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770256240, "to": 4294967295, "id": 226725010, "rx_time": 1764376421, "rx_snr": -18.75, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "49276d2066696e6520776974682074657374696e672c206275742c20686f772063616e2077652064657465726d696e6520746861743f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "I'm fine with testing, but, how can we determine that?", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (54 bytes)
49276d2066696e6520776974682074657374696e672c206275742c20686f772063616e2077652064657465726d696e6520746861743f
Hex Analysis:
Size:54 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
LORSANGE (LORS) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -18.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC Current
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -0.821s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -18.00 dB 1 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:51 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -0.325s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -0.310s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -14.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -0.285s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 4.75 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +0.072s
After 		-128.0 dBm -19.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +0.085s
After 		-77.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +0.295s
After 		-88.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:52 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +3.027s
After 		-122.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:55 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +3.112s
After 		-110.0 dBm -20.75 dB 3 fc b9fc LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:55 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +4.735s
After 		-64.0 dBm Unknown 2 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 00:31:57 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +10.772s
After 		-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 5 ec LongFast 2025-11-29 00:32:03 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +12.689s
After 		-81.0 dBm 4.25 dB 6 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-29 00:32:05 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +43.614s
After 		-102.0 dBm -11.75 dB 2 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 00:32:36 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +43.777s
After 		-91.0 dBm 3.00 dB 2 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 00:32:36 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +43.820s
After 		-87.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 00:32:36 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways