Packet #2871174 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from PizzaDeliveryDude | nyme.sh (PDD0) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
6
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2871174
Mesh Packet ID: 0x06cb6049
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 01:01:12 UTC
From Node: PizzaDeliveryDude | nyme.sh (PDD0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Steiner Studios Tower (SST)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -120 dBm
SNR: -15.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: a8 24a8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 6 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
❤️
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:6 bytes
Gateway:!da5af04c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da5af04c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (6 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 42194493
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 6 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -120.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764378185
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 168
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764378072.886215
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da5af04c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -120.0 dBm
SNR: -15.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da5af04c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 42194493, "to": 4294967295, "id": 113991753, "rx_time": 1764378185, "rx_snr": -15.25, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 168, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "e29da4efb88f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "❤️", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (6 bytes)
e29da4efb88f
Hex Analysis:
Size:6 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-120.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:12 UTC Current
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -4.454s
Before
-85.0 dBm -1.00 dB 2 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:08 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -4.125s
Before
-119.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:08 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -4.068s
Before
-126.0 dBm -15.25 dB 2 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:08 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -3.323s
Before
-95.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:09 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -2.903s
Before
-116.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 85 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:09 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -2.741s
Before
-65.0 dBm -1.75 dB 3 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
NW Bergen (3fc4) -2.702s
Before
-105.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 81 RAK3 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
LORSANGE (LORS) -2.371s
Before
-120.0 dBm -17.50 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -2.350s
Before
-78.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -2.204s
Before
-113.0 dBm -5.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -2.186s
Before
-89.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:10 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +1.353s
After
-120.0 dBm -11.25 dB 4 1e GHFC LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:14 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +1.487s
After
-112.0 dBm -8.50 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:14 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1.908s
After
-106.0 dBm -17.25 dB 3 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:14 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +21.969s
After
-104.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:34 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +22.109s
After
-88.0 dBm 1.50 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 01:01:34 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +190.082s
After
-106.0 dBm -14.75 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-29 01:04:22 UTC View
Psalm 23 (3:16) +293.764s
After
-112.0 dBm -2.25 dB 2 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 01:06:06 UTC View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways