Packet #2872056 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) to JLY6 - Ozone Park Solar (JLY6)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
88
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2872056
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9077a8b0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 01:27:10 UTC
From Node: JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)
To Node: JLY6 - Ozone Park Solar (JLY6)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Gowanus Soda (p1p)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -100 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Relay Node: b9 NYCR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 88 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Kangaroo (🦘) → 1-UP (🍄) → Willoughby Clermont (WyCt) → Meshtastic 631c (631c) → Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -8.5 dB -15.5 dB -15.5 dB -15.25 dB -7.25 dB -20.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) 1.01 km -8.5 dB Origin Hops
2 JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) Kangaroo (🦘) 10.59 km -15.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Kangaroo (🦘) 1-UP (🍄) 1.83 km -15.5 dB Relay Hops
4 1-UP (🍄) Willoughby Clermont (WyCt) 2.63 km -15.25 dB Relay Hops
5 Willoughby Clermont (WyCt) Meshtastic 631c (631c) Unknown -7.25 dB Relay Hops
6 Meshtastic 631c (631c) Resistor Solar Node (NYCR) Unknown -20.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
16.06 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:88 bytes
Gateway:!9e758c94
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e758c94
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (88 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382706144
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3505418193
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 88 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -100.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764379738
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 185
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764379630.3445706
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e758c94
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -100.0 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:88 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3074133557, 1892244320, 2645206644, 2052347579, 3679544092, 3707054777 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.5, -15.5, -15.5, -15.25, -7.25, -20.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1892244320": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "382706144": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "3505418193": "JLY6 - Ozone Park Solar (JLY6)", "2645206644": "1-UP (🍄)", "3074133557": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "3707054777": "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "2052347579": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "3679544092": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2872056, "timestamp": 1764379630.3445706, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3505418193, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e758c94", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2423761072, "rssi": -100, "snr": -2.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 88, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a18358e3bb7605bc97074a6aa9dbb56547a1c6351dbb92af5dc123cdeffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1764379738, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 185, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-29 01:27:10 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLY6 - Ozone Park Solar (JLY6)", "relay_hex": "b9", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3707054777, "node_name": "Resistor Solar Node", "hex_id": "!dcf52ab9", "short_name": "NYCR", "last_byte": "b9" } ], "gateway_name": "Gowanus Soda (p1p)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2658503828, "latitude": 40.6781952, "longitude": -73.9835904, "altitude": 19, "timestamp": 1764437806.8850873, "timestamp_str": "2025-11-29 12:36:46", "display_name": "Gowanus Soda", "long_name": "Gowanus Soda", "short_name": "p1p", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2872056, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3505418193, "timestamp": 1764379630.3445706, "gateway_id": "!9e758c94", "raw_payload": "0a18358e3bb7605bc97074a6aa9dbb56547a1c6351dbb92af5dc123cdeffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "!d0f06fd1", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3074133557, 1892244320, 2645206644, 2052347579, 3679544092, 3707054777 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.5, -15.5, -15.5, -15.25, -7.25, -20.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 382706144, 3074133557, 1892244320, 2645206644, 2052347579, 3679544092, 3707054777 ], "node_names": [ "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "Kangaroo (🦘)", "1-UP (🍄)", "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5, -15.5, -15.5, -15.25, -7.25, -20.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 1892244320, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10586.228179930049, "from_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "to_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1892244320, "to_node_id": 2645206644, "from_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "to_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1828.9113265646797, "from_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "to_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2645206644, "to_node_id": 2052347579, "from_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "to_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2629.1013288455615, "from_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "to_location_timestamp": 1764373409.4909635, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2052347579, "to_node_id": 3679544092, "from_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679544092, "to_node_id": 3707054777, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "to_node_name": "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 382706144, 3074133557, 1892244320, 2645206644, 2052347579, 3679544092, 3707054777 ], "node_names": [ "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "Kangaroo (🦘)", "1-UP (🍄)", "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5, -15.5, -15.5, -15.25, -7.25, -20.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 1892244320, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10586.228179930049, "from_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "to_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1892244320, "to_node_id": 2645206644, "from_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "to_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1828.9113265646797, "from_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "to_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2645206644, "to_node_id": 2052347579, "from_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "to_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2629.1013288455615, "from_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "to_location_timestamp": 1764373409.4909635, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2052347579, "to_node_id": 3679544092, "from_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679544092, "to_node_id": 3707054777, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "to_node_name": "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) → JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Kangaroo (🦘) → 1-UP (🍄) → Willoughby Clermont (WyCt) → Meshtastic 631c (631c) → Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX) → JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5) → Kangaroo (🦘) → 1-UP (🍄) → Willoughby Clermont (WyCt) → Meshtastic 631c (631c) → Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706144, "to_node_id": 3074133557, "from_node_name": "JLOX - Station G2 (JLOX)", "to_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1014.5671205132694, "from_location_timestamp": 1758134982.427228, "to_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3074133557, "to_node_id": 1892244320, "from_node_name": "JLX5 - Corona Solar (JLX5)", "to_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10586.228179930049, "from_location_timestamp": 1764355058.0700638, "to_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1892244320, "to_node_id": 2645206644, "from_node_name": "Kangaroo (🦘)", "to_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1828.9113265646797, "from_location_timestamp": 1762383246.234551, "to_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2645206644, "to_node_id": 2052347579, "from_node_name": "1-UP (🍄)", "to_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2629.1013288455615, "from_location_timestamp": 1763665714.4825275, "to_location_timestamp": 1764373409.4909635, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2052347579, "to_node_id": 3679544092, "from_node_name": "Willoughby Clermont (WyCt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679544092, "to_node_id": 3707054777, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 631c (631c)", "to_node_name": "Resistor Solar Node (NYCR)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 16058.80795585356, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e758c94", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382706144, "to": 3505418193, "id": 2423761072, "rx_time": 1764379738, "rx_snr": -2.25, "rx_rssi": -100, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 185, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a18358e3bb7605bc97074a6aa9dbb56547a1c6351dbb92af5dc123cdeffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3074133557, 1892244320, 2645206644, 2052347579, 3679544092, 3707054777 ], "snr_towards": [ -34, -62, -62, -61, -29, -80 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (88 bytes)
0a18358e3bb7605bc97074a6aa9dbb56547a1c6351dbb92af5dc123cdeffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:88 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Gowanus Soda (p1p) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-100.0 dBm -2.25 dB 6 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:10 UTC Current
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -8.555s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -7.00 dB 4 bb WyCt LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:01 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -8.255s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -7.25 dB 4 bb WyCt LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:02 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -1.076s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -9.25 dB 5 ec 1MW1 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:09 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +3.976s
After 		-114.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 06 Kden , JLO2 , RSR1 , AMR1 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:14 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +12.628s
After 		-111.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:22 UTC View
@_tedks (tks) +15.374s
After 		-76.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 9b KOS0 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:25 UTC View
NW Bergen (3fc4) +15.469s
After 		-111.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 81 RAK3 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:25 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +33.038s
After 		-107.0 dBm -17.75 dB 6 28 b028 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:43 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +34.058s
After 		-121.0 dBm -12.75 dB 6 1e GHFC LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:44 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +34.073s
After 		-59.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 01:27:44 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways