Packet #2875033 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) to grnchTracker (grnt)

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2875033
Mesh Packet ID: 0x489a7730
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 03:02:15 UTC
From Node: DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1)
To Node: grnchTracker (grnt)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Cams Rak4631 (CARA)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -46 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: f4 CAMR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!953f7321
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !953f7321
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3127259708
Source node ID
uint32
to 2041974672
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -46.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764385447
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 244
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764385335.69196
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !953f7321
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -46.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!953f7321", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3127259708, "to": 2041974672, "id": 1218082608, "rx_time": 1764385447, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -46, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 244, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Cams Rak4631 (CARA) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-46.0 dBm 7.25 dB 4 f4 CAMR LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:15 UTC Current
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -37.643s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c 833c , Rock , DRP1 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:01:38 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -9.256s
Before
-114.0 dBm -9.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:06 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -9.246s
Before
-80.0 dBm 3.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:06 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -9.035s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.50 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:06 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -8.923s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:06 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -8.776s
Before
-86.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:06 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -7.411s
Before
-79.0 dBm 5.00 dB 2 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:08 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -4.200s
Before
-102.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 80 tks , LLR1 , ncmc , NLmH , LOD LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:11 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +1.100s
After
-112.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 ec LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:16 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +17.544s
After
-105.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:33 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +17.557s
After
-110.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:33 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +28.918s
After
-102.0 dBm -10.00 dB 3 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-29 03:02:44 UTC View
Psalm 23 (3:16) +106.930s
After
-115.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 03:04:02 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +531.202s
After
-105.0 dBm -10.25 dB 2 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-29 03:11:06 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways