Packet #2876964 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from JLX3 - Kew Gardens Solar (JLX3) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2876964
Mesh Packet ID: 0xdfe430e0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 03:55:52 UTC
From Node: JLX3 - Kew Gardens Solar (JLX3)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -108 dBm
SNR: -16.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 60
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:78%
Voltage:3.97 V
Channel Usage:22.9%
Air Util TX:3.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!1327f5c8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1327f5c8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3881604553
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -108.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764388642
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764388552.6970694
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !1327f5c8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -108.0 dBm
SNR: -16.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1760194260, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 78, "voltage": 3.972, "channel_utilization": 22.855, "air_util_tx": 3.2205555, "uptime_seconds": 6771003 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1327f5c8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3881604553, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3756273888, "rx_time": 1764388642, "rx_snr": -16.0, "rx_rssi": -108, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0dd46eea681216084e153f357e401d0ad7b64125951d4e4028bba29d03", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1760194260, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 78, "voltage": 3.972, "channel_utilization": 22.855, "air_util_tx": 3.2205555, "uptime_seconds": 6771003 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0dd46eea681216084e153f357e401d0ad7b64125951d4e4028bba29d03
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-108.0 dBm -16.00 dB 5 60 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:52 UTC Current
MeshM0xie (M0x) -71.655s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-29 03:54:41 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -32.094s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 b4 2ab4 , PARK LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:20 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -26.812s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:25 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -26.780s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 3.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:25 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -26.459s
Before 		-77.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:26 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -26.448s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -18.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:26 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -26.238s
Before 		-88.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:26 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -25.354s
Before 		-49.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:27 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -24.609s
Before 		-58.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:28 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -23.160s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 56 JLX6 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:29 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -22.249s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 4.00 dB 5 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:30 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -21.857s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:30 UTC View
Cams Rak4631 (CARA) -20.804s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -14.00 dB 5 74 ec74 LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:31 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -20.556s
Before 		-26.0 dBm 4.25 dB 5 b5 p0p LongFast 2025-11-29 03:55:32 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways