Packet #2880189 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Najar MC Node (⚡) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
66
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2880189
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2bc6e1f7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 05:24:37 UTC
From Node: Najar MC Node (⚡)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: MeshM0xie (M0x)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -76 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: e6
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 66 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Good evening, from American Airlines, flight 2117, from DFW to LGA
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:66 bytes
Gateway:!b2a7878c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a7878c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (66 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1742369766
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 66 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -76.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764393265
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 230
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764393877.6210287
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a7878c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -76.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a7878c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1742369766, "to": 4294967295, "id": 734454263, "rx_time": 1764393265, "rx_snr": 5.75, "rx_rssi": -76, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 230, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "476f6f64206576656e696e672c2066726f6d20416d65726963616e204169726c696e65732c20666c6967687420323131372c2066726f6d2044465720746f204c4741", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Good evening, from American Airlines, flight 2117, from DFW to LGA", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (66 bytes)
476f6f64206576656e696e672c2066726f6d20416d65726963616e204169726c696e65732c20666c6967687420323131372c2066726f6d2044465720746f204c4741
Hex Analysis:
Size:66 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
MeshM0xie (M0x) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-76.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 e6 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:24:37 UTC Current
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) -721.861s
Before
-84.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 e6 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:35 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -721.395s
Before
-120.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:36 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -720.531s
Before
-80.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:37 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -715.908s
Before
-105.0 dBm -5.75 dB 3 80 NLmH , p@bp , BR03 , LOD LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:41 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -715.081s
Before
-80.0 dBm -3.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:42 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -714.751s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:42 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -714.715s
Before
-116.0 dBm -13.50 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:42 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -704.811s
Before
-89.0 dBm -6.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:52 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) -701.783s
Before
-109.0 dBm -3.50 dB 6 ec LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:55 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) -699.413s
Before
-56.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-11-29 05:12:58 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways