Packet #2881843 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Najar MC Node (⚡) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
35
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2881843
Mesh Packet ID: 0x862a5377
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 06:16:10 UTC
From Node: Najar MC Node (⚡)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 56 JLX6
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 35 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.761933°
Longitude:-73.962116°
Altitude:29 m
Satellites:12
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:35 bytes
Gateway:!9ee84a48
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee84a48
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (35 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1742369766
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 35 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764396427
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 86
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764396970.4416325
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ee84a48
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:35 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.761933, "longitude": -73.9621165, "altitude": 29, "sats_in_view": 12, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee84a48", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1742369766, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2250920823, "rx_time": 1764396427, "rx_snr": -14.75, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d02c74b1815d346ead3181d254e8e2a692802587378008001d0b8990198010cb80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407619330, "longitude_i": -739621165, "altitude": 29, "time": 1764396622, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 115, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 2514000, "sats_in_view": 12, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (35 bytes)
0d02c74b1815d346ead3181d254e8e2a692802587378008001d0b8990198010cb80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:35 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 56 JLX6 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:10 UTC Current
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -0.104s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:10 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +2.793s
After 		-107.0 dBm -17.25 dB 4 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:13 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +2.839s
After 		-103.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 81 d081 , Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:13 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +2.845s
After 		-85.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:13 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +3.117s
After 		-119.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:13 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +3.214s
After 		-120.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:13 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +4.944s
After 		-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:15 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +5.370s
After 		-109.0 dBm -19.00 dB 5 b8 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:15 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) +6.926s
After 		-105.0 dBm -3.00 dB 6 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:17 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +8.407s
After 		-107.0 dBm -3.00 dB 5 81 RAK3 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:18 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +9.274s
After 		-96.0 dBm -1.75 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:19 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +9.934s
After 		-89.0 dBm -6.50 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:20 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) +12.613s
After 		-57.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:23 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) +14.676s
After 		-118.0 dBm -14.25 dB 6 e0 Lv4 , 88e0 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:25 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +16.092s
After 		-102.0 dBm -10.75 dB 6 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:26 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +19.187s
After 		-105.0 dBm -9.25 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:29 UTC View
Lv4 - Heltec V4 Green (Lv4) +19.495s
After 		-67.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 68 JLO6 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:29 UTC View
KD2 WisBlock (KD2W) +19.593s
After 		-76.0 dBm 5.00 dB 5 12 KD22 LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:30 UTC View
Cams Rak4631 (CARA) +26.204s
After 		-46.0 dBm 6.50 dB 7 f4 CAMR LongFast 2025-11-29 06:16:36 UTC View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways