Packet #2883557 Success

POSITION_APP packet from JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2883557
Mesh Packet ID: 0xabce3884
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 07:07:52 UTC
From Node: JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Sunset Soda (p8p)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -123 dBm
SNR: -11.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 57 CmWx
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.763392°
Longitude:-73.845965°
Altitude:7 m
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!9e780b28
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e780b28
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4023760357
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -123.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764400172
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 87
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764400072.4332626
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e780b28
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -123.0 dBm
SNR: -11.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.763392, "longitude": -73.8459648, "altitude": 7, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e780b28", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4023760357, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2882418820, "rx_time": 1764400172, "rx_snr": -11.0, "rx_rssi": -123, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 87, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004c18150000fcd3180725b19b2a6928017800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407633920, "longitude_i": -738459648, "altitude": 7, "time": 1764400049, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d00004c18150000fcd3180725b19b2a6928017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Sunset Soda (p8p) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-123.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:52 UTC Current
MeshM0xie (M0x) -114.136s
Before
-102.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 c2 Asra LongFast 2025-11-29 07:05:58 UTC View
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) -110.227s
Before
-124.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 b4 PARK LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:02 UTC View
KD2 WisBlock (KD2W) -104.496s
Before
-75.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 12 KD22 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:07 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -104.103s
Before
-121.0 dBm -13.25 dB 5 fc LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:08 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -97.531s
Before
-103.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:14 UTC View
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) -96.417s
Before
-61.0 dBm 3.25 dB 6 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:16 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -68.655s
Before
-119.0 dBm -15.50 dB 5 a8 24a8 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:43 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -61.759s
Before
-94.0 dBm -7.50 dB 6 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:06:50 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) -7.917s
Before
-104.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:44 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -7.833s
Before
-92.0 dBm 2.50 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -7.784s
Before
-89.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 23 P4NY LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:44 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -3.702s
Before
-89.0 dBm -3.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:48 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +0.106s
After
-41.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-29 07:07:52 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways