Packet #2883730 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Delta (Dog) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
71
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2883730
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe2b67fad
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 07:12:25 UTC
From Node: Delta (Dog)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -57 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 90 NLG1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Delta
Short Name:Dog
Node ID:!6179f0d3
MAC Address:5YNhefDT
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:71 bytes
Gateway:!b2a6fda8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a6fda8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (71 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1635381459
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 71 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -57.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 3.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764400456
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764400345.3061404
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a6fda8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -57.0 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!6179f0d3", "long_name": "Delta", "short_name": "Dog", "macaddr": "5YNhefDT", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a6fda8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1635381459, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3803611053, "rx_time": 1764400456, "rx_snr": 3.75, "rx_rssi": -57, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213631373966306433120544656c74611a03446f672206e5836179f0d32809380c4220458e0dfdcd752c1bd60e44018ca7b8701e773aa937a1e6eaa41440108643c3204801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!6179f0d3", "long_name": "Delta", "short_name": "Dog", "macaddr": "5YNhefDT", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "RY4N/c11LBvWDkQBjKe4cB53Oqk3oebqpBRAEIZDwyA=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (71 bytes)
0a09213631373966306433120544656c74611a03446f672206e5836179f0d32809380c4220458e0dfdcd752c1bd60e44018ca7b8701e773aa937a1e6eaa41440108643c3204801
Hex Analysis:
Size:71 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
YMH 2 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-57.0 dBm 3.75 dB 4 90 NLG1 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:25 UTC Current
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -43.128s
Before
-121.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 dc pnor LongFast 2025-11-29 07:11:42 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) -10.742s
Before
-107.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:14 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -6.428s
Before
-119.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 e0 Lv4 , 88e0 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:18 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -3.136s
Before
-112.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -3.094s
Before
-81.0 dBm 2.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -2.820s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -2.772s
Before
-78.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -2.589s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -2.351s
Before
-89.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:22 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +19.747s
After
-107.0 dBm -17.50 dB 4 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:45 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) +19.773s
After
-106.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 81 d081 , Titi LongFast 2025-11-29 07:12:45 UTC View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways