Packet #2883778 Success

POSITION_APP packet from JLX3 - Kew Gardens Solar (JLX3) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2883778
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8d50b8eb
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-29 07:13:49 UTC
From Node: JLX3 - Kew Gardens Solar (JLX3)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -120 dBm
SNR: -11.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 74
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.717517°
Longitude:-73.826304°
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!9ee84a48
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee84a48
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3881604553
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -120.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764399886
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 116
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764400429.4184072
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ee84a48
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -120.0 dBm
SNR: -11.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7175168, "longitude": -73.826304, "altitude": 0, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee84a48", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3881604553, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2370877675, "rx_time": 1764399886, "rx_snr": -11.25, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 116, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004518150000ffd3180025219dea6828017800800100b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407175168, "longitude_i": -738263040, "altitude": 0, "time": 1760206113, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d00004518150000ffd3180025219dea6828017800800100b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-120.0 dBm -11.25 dB 3 74 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:49 UTC Current
NHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) -37.433s
Before
-117.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 92 9e92 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:11 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -22.889s
Before
-114.0 dBm -10.25 dB 3 1e 351e LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:26 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -22.599s
Before
-119.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 e0 Lv4 , 88e0 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:26 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -21.032s
Before
-106.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 80 NLmH , p@bp , BR03 , LOD LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:28 UTC View
Fried Fish 1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -20.642s
Before
-91.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:28 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -20.324s
Before
-110.0 dBm -19.25 dB 4 b8 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:29 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -20.311s
Before
-92.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:29 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -19.332s
Before
-110.0 dBm -20.00 dB 4 a8 24a8 , REX LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:30 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -18.305s
Before
-104.0 dBm 0.25 dB 5 1c 631c LongFast 2025-11-29 07:13:31 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +19.511s
After
-96.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 96 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:14:08 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +21.290s
After
-91.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 78 SCP2 LongFast 2025-11-29 07:14:10 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +22.090s
After
-120.0 dBm -8.50 dB 5 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-29 07:14:11 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways