Packet #2947527 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
21
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2947527
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2ec024d8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-30 14:13:04 UTC
From Node: JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: BDP3 - Wio L1 (BDP3)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 2/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 4
Relay Node: d5 ETNA
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 21 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
I think Williamsburg
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:21 bytes
Gateway:!cbb3a190
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !cbb3a190
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (21 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4023760357
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 21 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1764512100
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764511984.3024888
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !cbb3a190
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!cbb3a190", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4023760357, "to": 4294967295, "id": 784344280, "rx_time": 1764512100, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "49207468696e6b2057696c6c69616d736275726720", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "I think Williamsburg ", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (21 bytes)
49207468696e6b2057696c6c69616d736275726720
Hex Analysis:
Size:21 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
BDP3 - Wio L1 (BDP3) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm Unknown 2 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-11-30 14:13:04 UTC Current
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -42.189s
Before
-122.0 dBm -13.50 dB 6 1d GSIW LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:22 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -27.611s
Before
-105.0 dBm -4.50 dB 6 95 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:36 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -25.274s
Before
-113.0 dBm -9.50 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:39 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -25.251s
Before
-81.0 dBm 3.00 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:39 UTC View
CW Mobile 1 | https://nyme.sh (CWM1) -24.938s
Before
-86.0 dBm -17.25 dB 5 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:39 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -24.718s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 5 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:39 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -24.080s
Before
-124.0 dBm -12.50 dB 5 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:40 UTC View
Gowanus Soda (p1p) -23.501s
Before
-112.0 dBm -18.75 dB 6 ec bdec LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:40 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -23.433s
Before
-115.0 dBm -9.50 dB 6 a7 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:40 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -22.493s
Before
-93.0 dBm -7.75 dB 6 f4 ⚡1 , JLO6 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:41 UTC View
JankStation (JKST) -22.240s
Before
-103.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 - LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:42 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -21.154s
Before
-108.0 dBm -18.50 dB 6 a8 24a8 , REX LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:43 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) -18.400s
Before
-108.0 dBm -17.50 dB 6 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:45 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) -16.084s
Before
-89.0 dBm 2.25 dB 4 88 grns , 2f88 , P3NY LongFast 2025-11-30 14:12:48 UTC View
CAM (a16c) +7.270s
After
-122.0 dBm -11.50 dB 5 30 LongFast 2025-11-30 14:13:11 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways