Packet #2957396 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from SunnySolar (Suny) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
75
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2957396
Mesh Packet ID: 0x632a4858
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-30 20:02:24 UTC
From Node: SunnySolar (Suny)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Claudiopolis-440c (440c)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -93 dBm
SNR: -6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 28 b028 , 8b28
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 75 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:SunnySolar
Short Name:Suny
Node ID:!6cd98887
MAC Address:4XBs2YiH
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:75 bytes
Gateway:!ba66440c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ba66440c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (75 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1826195591
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 75 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -93.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764533059
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 40
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764532944.3576202
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ba66440c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -93.0 dBm
SNR: -6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:75 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!6cd98887", "long_name": "SunnySolar", "short_name": "Suny", "macaddr": "4XBs2YiH", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ba66440c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1826195591, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1663715416, "rx_time": 1764533059, "rx_snr": -6.5, "rx_rssi": -93, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 40, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213663643938383837120a53756e6e79536f6c61721a0453756e792206e1706cd9888728094220a196dc5625b485cf8d750aca42a465a2d4effba548d358223ff246cec25940774800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!6cd98887", "long_name": "SunnySolar", "short_name": "Suny", "macaddr": "4XBs2YiH", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "oZbcViW0hc+NdQrKQqRlotTv+6VI01giP/JGzsJZQHc=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (75 bytes)
0a09213663643938383837120a53756e6e79536f6c61721a0453756e792206e1706cd9888728094220a196dc5625b485cf8d750aca42a465a2d4effba548d358223ff246cec25940774800
Hex Analysis:
Size:75 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-93.0 dBm -6.50 dB 3 28 b028 , 8b28 LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:24 UTC Current
SunnySolar (Suny) -16.330s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 87 Suny LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:08 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -13.653s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -11.00 dB 1 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:10 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -13.632s
Before 		-103.0 dBm 1.50 dB 1 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:10 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -7.728s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 1e 351e LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:16 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (631c) +1.403s
After 		-109.0 dBm -18.50 dB 3 3d PDD0 , P1NY LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:25 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) +7.138s
After 		-116.0 dBm -6.25 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:31 UTC View
JankStation (JKST) +7.206s
After 		-99.0 dBm 4.00 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:31 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +7.929s
After 		-118.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:32 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) +11.953s
After 		-109.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 ec AT01 , 1MW1 LongFast 2025-11-30 20:02:36 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +1141.424s
After 		-116.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 1e 351e LongFast 2025-11-30 20:21:25 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways