Packet #3168185 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Casa de Timoun (Titi) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3168185
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9aa586e1
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-05 23:04:49 UTC
From Node: Casa de Timoun (Titi)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: L05T_BuRR0uGH (LBYO)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -142 dBm
SNR: -20.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: d5 ETNA
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:99%
Voltage:4.18 V
Channel Usage:20.7%
Air Util TX:2.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!55c80440
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !55c80440
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 314088833
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -142.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -20.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1764976014
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1764975889.5129912
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !55c80440
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -142.0 dBm
SNR: -20.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1760781685, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 99, "voltage": 4.181, "channel_utilization": 20.741667, "air_util_tx": 2.2319443, "uptime_seconds": 7398362 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!55c80440", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 314088833, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2594539233, "rx_time": 1764976014, "rx_snr": -20.0, "rx_rssi": -142, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d7565f3681216086315c1ca85401defeea541252dd80e4028dac7c303", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1760781685, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 99, "voltage": 4.181, "channel_utilization": 20.741667, "air_util_tx": 2.2319443, "uptime_seconds": 7398362 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d7565f3681216086315c1ca85401defeea541252dd80e4028dac7c303
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
L05T_BuRR0uGH (LBYO) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-142.0 dBm -20.00 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:49 UTC Current
!ebb328a2 (28a2) -25.098s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -12.50 dB 0 81 Titi LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:24 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -25.091s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.50 dB 0 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:24 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -25.085s
Before 		-85.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 81 Titi LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:24 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) -24.743s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 0 81 Titi LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:24 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -23.613s
Before 		-63.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:25 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -22.430s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 8.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:27 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -20.884s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 28 b028 , p8p LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:28 UTC View
Meshtastic fda8 (fda8) -20.768s
Before 		-80.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:28 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -20.764s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:28 UTC View
KageNet Decker (D3KR) -20.344s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:29 UTC View
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) -18.193s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -9.75 dB 1 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:31 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) -18.119s
Before 		-108.0 dBm 0.50 dB 1 b9 NYCR LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:31 UTC View
JLO - R1 Neo (JR1N) -5.247s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 5.25 dB 3 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:44 UTC View
BDP1 - Portable HT v4 (BDP1) -0.221s
Before 		-82.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-12-05 23:04:49 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways