Packet #3378179 Success

POSITION_APP packet from JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3) to !ffffffff

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3378179
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0ca12e3e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-10 17:40:22 UTC
From Node: JLY3 - Sunnyside Solar T114 (JLY3)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Morton Williams - seano@masto.nyc (mwb)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -100 dBm
SNR: 1.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 7b 4b7b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.743731°
Longitude:-73.931162°
Altitude:15 m
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!c2c9b4f5
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:1 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !c2c9b4f5
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3218651212
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -100.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 1.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765388557
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 123
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765388422.146362
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !c2c9b4f5
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -100.0 dBm
SNR: 1.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7437312, "longitude": -73.9311616, "altitude": 15, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!c2c9b4f5", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3218651212, "to": 4294967295, "id": 211889726, "rx_time": 1765388557, "rx_snr": 1.0, "rx_rssi": -100, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 123, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004918150000efd3180f2502b1396928017800800100b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407437312, "longitude_i": -739311616, "altitude": 15, "time": 1765388546, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d00004918150000efd3180f2502b1396928017800800100b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Morton Williams - seano@masto.nyc (mwb) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-100.0 dBm 1.00 dB 1 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:22 UTC Current
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -7.816s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -6.75 dB 0 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:14 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) -0.510s
Before 		-76.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:21 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +1.575s
After 		-113.0 dBm -6.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:23 UTC View
NorthHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +1.583s
After 		-120.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:23 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +1.587s
After 		-85.0 dBm 2.50 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:23 UTC View
JOS1tastic 1497 (JOS1) +1.800s
After 		-104.0 dBm -8.75 dB 2 c9 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:23 UTC View
🚢 | tugboat v4 (🚢) +2.038s
After 		-108.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:24 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +2.158s
After 		-89.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:24 UTC View
Gemini (GMNI) +2.179s
After 		-124.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:24 UTC View
drp mobile (drpm) +2.732s
After 		-120.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:24 UTC View
JLO (fe6e) +4.904s
After 		-112.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 6f LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:27 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +5.600s
After 		-94.0 dBm -8.75 dB 2 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:27 UTC View
!ebb328a2 (28a2) +6.421s
After 		-97.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 - LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:28 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +8.085s
After 		-72.0 dBm 0.75 dB 3 b2 😴 , CBZ1 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:30 UTC View
Meshtastic 28ec (28ec) +10.526s
After 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:32 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +11.329s
After 		-117.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 81 Titi LongFast 2025-12-10 17:40:33 UTC View
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) +54.447s
After 		-114.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-12-10 17:41:16 UTC View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways