Packet #3441524 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from MeshM0xie (M0x) to FU-R-2 (FR2)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3441524
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa7cc00a7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-11 18:19:20 UTC
From Node: MeshM0xie (M0x)
To Node: FU-R-2 (FR2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Mobile Fish 4 (MF4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 2
Relay Node: b8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!27cb0bcc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:4 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !27cb0bcc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2997323660
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1439125792
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765477299
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 184
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765477160.8026874
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !27cb0bcc
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!27cb0bcc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2997323660, "to": 1439125792, "id": 2815164583, "rx_time": 1765477299, "rx_snr": -13.75, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 184, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Mobile Fish 4 (MF4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 4 b8 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:20 UTC Current
MeshM0xie (M0x) -69.466s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 8c M0x LongFast 2025-12-11 18:18:11 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) -3.391s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 1.25 dB 1 88 grns , 2f88 , P3NY LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:17 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) -2.879s
Before 		-71.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:17 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -2.856s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:17 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -2.850s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:17 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -2.843s
Before 		-84.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:17 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) -2.492s
Before 		-85.0 dBm 2.75 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:18 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -2.470s
Before 		-89.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:18 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) -2.244s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:18 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -1.785s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 34 8b34 , RbHf , cf34 , 4034 , dmlt LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:19 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) -0.842s
Before 		-75.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 b2 😴 , CBZ1 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:19 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (GRBH) +0.323s
After 		-107.0 dBm -17.50 dB 3 10 WA2J , 8a10 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:21 UTC View
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) +1.039s
After 		-113.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 7c DRP0 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:21 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 (FF1) +1.249s
After 		-78.0 dBm -8.50 dB 5 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:22 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +2.321s
After 		-126.0 dBm -18.00 dB 2 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:23 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +2.368s
After 		-38.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:23 UTC View
@_tedks02 (tks2) +9.644s
After 		-84.0 dBm 4.25 dB 3 9b KOS0 LongFast 2025-12-11 18:19:30 UTC View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways