Packet #3734074 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Marcille Donato - seano@masto.nyc (md) to N1UGK Car (UGKC)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
98
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3734074
Mesh Packet ID: 0x85d8e838
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 12:37:56 UTC
From Node: Marcille Donato - seano@masto.nyc (md)
To Node: N1UGK Car (UGKC)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Fried Fish FF1 (FF1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -79 dBm
SNR: 3.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 40 BRRN
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Marcille Donato - seano@masto.nyc
Short Name:md
Node ID:!04f05278
MAC Address:/JkE8FJ4
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:98 bytes
Gateway:!b2a7bd74
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a7bd74
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (98 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 82858616
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2058902820
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 98 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -79.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 3.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765975228
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 64
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765975076.566843
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a7bd74
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -79.0 dBm
SNR: 3.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!04f05278", "long_name": "Marcille Donato - seano@masto.nyc", "short_name": "md", "macaddr": "/JkE8FJ4", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a7bd74", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 82858616, "to": 2058902820, "id": 2245584952, "rx_time": 1765975228, "rx_snr": 3.0, "rx_rssi": -79, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 64, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921303466303532373812214d617263696c6c6520446f6e61746f202d207365616e6f406d6173746f2e6e79631a026d642206fc9904f052782809380c422075440d58c51d71513e4b13aeba09a59a9c5494a68424181157af760ff60be81f4801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!04f05278", "long_name": "Marcille Donato - seano@masto.nyc", "short_name": "md", "macaddr": "/JkE8FJ4", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "dUQNWMUdcVE+SxOuugmlmpxUlKaEJBgRV692D/YL6B8=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (98 bytes)
0a0921303466303532373812214d617263696c6c6520446f6e61746f202d207365616e6f406d6173746f2e6e79631a026d642206fc9904f052782809380c422075440d58c51d71513e4b13aeba09a59a9c5494a68424181157af760ff60be81f4801
Hex Analysis:
Size:98 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Fried Fish FF1 (FF1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-79.0 dBm 3.00 dB 2 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:56 UTC Current
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -2.907s
Before 		-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 78 md LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:53 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -2.265s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 78 md , SCP2 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:54 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -1.912s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -4.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:54 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -1.884s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -7.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:54 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -1.391s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -4.00 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:55 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +1.397s
After 		-90.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 34 8b34 , cf34 , dmlt LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:57 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) +1.889s
After 		-93.0 dBm 2.75 dB 2 34 cf34 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:37:58 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (GRBH) +3.798s
After 		-106.0 dBm -16.75 dB 3 10 WA2J , 8a10 , NLJ1 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:38:00 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +17.792s
After 		-115.0 dBm -12.50 dB 1 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:38:14 UTC View
Meshtastic fda8 (fda8) +45.581s
After 		-80.0 dBm -17.25 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-17 12:38:42 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +46.915s
After 		-71.0 dBm -3.25 dB 2 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:38:43 UTC View
BeMoreSQUIP 2 (VPP2) +125.159s
After 		-47.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 90 VPP1 LongFast 2025-12-17 12:40:01 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways