Packet #4026503 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic_HCTR (HCTR) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
36
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 4026503
Mesh Packet ID: 0x369239ba
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-24 07:44:08 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic_HCTR (HCTR)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: KageNet Decker (D3KR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -128 dBm
SNR: -18.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 1e GHFC
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 36 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.697856°
Longitude:-73.963930°
Satellites:4
Precision:14 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:36 bytes
Gateway:!052c7949
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !052c7949
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (36 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 135897846
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 36 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -128.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766562419
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 30
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766562248.2309449
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !052c7949
Position Precision: 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1500.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -128.0 dBm
SNR: -18.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:36 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.697856, "longitude": -73.9639296, "altitude": 0, "sats_in_view": 4, "precision_bits": 14 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!052c7949", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 135897846, "to": 4294967295, "id": 915552698, "rx_time": 1766562419, "rx_snr": -18.75, "rx_rssi": -128, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 30, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004218150000ead31800254a9a4b69280258a80278008001b0e2cb04980104b8010e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 406978560, "longitude_i": -739639296, "altitude": 0, "time": 1766562378, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 296, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 9630000, "sats_in_view": 4, "precision_bits": 14, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (36 bytes)
0d00004218150000ead31800254a9a4b69280258a80278008001b0e2cb04980104b8010e
Hex Analysis:
Size:36 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
KageNet Decker (D3KR) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-128.0 dBm -18.75 dB 2 1e GHFC LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:08 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -7.388s
Before
-107.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 e9 ft LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:00 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (GRBH) -2.680s
Before
-107.0 dBm -18.00 dB 2 dc p4p LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:05 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) +2.858s
After
-87.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 3d P1NY LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:11 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +5.006s
After
-112.0 dBm -5.50 dB 2 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:13 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) +5.207s
After
-106.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:13 UTC View
1 MW 1 West Side | https://nyme.sh (1MW1) +7.425s
After
-35.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 e6 LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:15 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +8.970s
After
-95.0 dBm -6.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:17 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +9.389s
After
-125.0 dBm -18.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:17 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +23.542s
After
-119.0 dBm -10.25 dB 4 4c JLY3 LongFast 2025-12-24 07:44:31 UTC View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways