Packet #656876 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Meshtastic e347 (e347) to !ffffffff

18
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 656876
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6d4a3a69
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-10 21:34:39 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic e347 (e347)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Fried Fish FF1 | nyme.sh (FF1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Relay Node: b8 🫠 , MAV1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.32 V
Channel Usage:18.0%
Air Util TX:1.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!9ea0bbac
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea0bbac
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1426449223
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -2.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1760132095
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 184
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760132079.3582308
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea0bbac
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1760131968, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.32, "channel_utilization": 18.035, "air_util_tx": 1.1535277, "uptime_seconds": 1228050 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea0bbac", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1426449223, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1833581161, "rx_time": 1760132095, "rx_snr": -2.75, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 184, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d807be9681215086515713d8a401dae47904125cca6933f2892fa4a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1760131968, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.32, "channel_utilization": 18.035, "air_util_tx": 1.1535277, "uptime_seconds": 1228050 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d807be9681215086515713d8a401dae47904125cca6933f2892fa4a
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Fried Fish FF1 | nyme.sh (FF1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-106.0 dBm -2.75 dB 5 b8 🫠 , MAV1 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:39 UTC Current
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) -8.774s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -5.25 dB 4 b2 😴 , CBZ1 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:30 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) -8.384s
Before 		-57.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:30 UTC View
@loveofdoing (LOD) -6.521s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 9.75 dB 2 9b KOS0 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:32 UTC View
@loveofdoing (LOD) -6.515s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 9.75 dB 2 9b KOS0 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:32 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -3.925s
Before 		-82.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 96 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:35 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -3.582s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 96 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:35 UTC View
P0NY Express Solar Node (P0NY) -3.536s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 96 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:35 UTC View
🐎📨 mobile (📨) -3.279s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 96 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:36 UTC View
Mobile Fish 1 | nyme.sh (MF1) -0.058s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -2.00 dB 5 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:39 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +5.502s
After 		-106.0 dBm -8.00 dB 6 48 BNY7 , CWM1 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:44 UTC View
SDT f481 (f481) +9.649s
After 		-115.0 dBm -14.00 dB 7 e9 pab LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:49 UTC View
Poncho@MediumSlowBase2 (pb2!) +9.842s
After 		-113.0 dBm -8.50 dB 7 e9 pab LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:49 UTC View
K2XAP G2 (XAP2) +12.635s
After 		-89.0 dBm 0.75 dB 5 81 Titi LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:51 UTC View
!ebb328a2 (28a2) +12.641s
After 		-102.0 dBm -13.75 dB 5 81 Titi LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:51 UTC View
DisengagementRancher (8a10) +13.027s
After 		-105.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 81 Titi , f481 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:52 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +13.109s
After 		-128.0 dBm -19.50 dB 5 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-10-10 21:34:52 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +38.509s
After 		-108.0 dBm -15.75 dB 6 0c XAP2 , UGKH , 440c LongFast 2025-10-10 21:35:17 UTC View
18

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways