Packet #899590 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Westfield South Side (WFL0) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 899590
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd309a3c9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-17 10:18:10 UTC
From Node: Westfield South Side (WFL0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: RidgeNode (Rno)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -139 dBm
SNR: -18.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.641500°
Longitude:-74.339000°
Altitude:40 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!6c7428fc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6c7428fc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1169077677
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -139.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1760696317
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760696290.9855547
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6c7428fc
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -139.0 dBm
SNR: -18.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.6415, "longitude": -74.339, "altitude": 40, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6c7428fc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1169077677, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3540624329, "rx_time": 1760696317, "rx_snr": -18.0, "rx_rssi": -139, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d9866391815d0c4b0d3182825e017f26828017800800100b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 406415000, "longitude_i": -743390000, "altitude": 40, "time": 1760696288, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d9866391815d0c4b0d3182825e017f26828017800800100b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
RidgeNode (Rno) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-139.0 dBm -18.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:10 UTC Current
!ebb328a2 (28a2) -29.070s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 ad WFL0 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:41 UTC View
K2XAP G2 (XAP2) -26.479s
Before
-81.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 81 Titi LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:44 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -26.473s
Before
-116.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:44 UTC View
P0NY Express Solar Node (P0NY) -26.027s
Before
-98.0 dBm 2.00 dB 1 81 Titi , JLO9 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:44 UTC View
bit0fun | nyme.sh (🟠) -23.748s
Before
-105.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:47 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -23.590s
Before
-123.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 31 a031 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:47 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -22.416s
Before
-98.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 0c XAP2 , UGKH , 440c LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:48 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -21.875s
Before
-103.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 b8 🫠 , MAV1 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:49 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -18.410s
Before
-115.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 ec AT01 , 1MW1 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:17:52 UTC View
Monkey (Mike) -9.161s
Before
-68.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 c7 Jig LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:01 UTC View
AprilO'Neil | nyme.sh (PDD9) -9.155s
Before
-66.0 dBm 5.50 dB 1 3d PDD0 , JLO7 LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:01 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -5.624s
Before
-43.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 0c XAP2 , 440c LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:05 UTC View
SDT f481 (f481) -0.257s
Before
-107.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:10 UTC View
K2CAT/Home (K2CT) +9.265s
After
-115.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 2f KCAT LongFast 2025-10-17 10:18:20 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways