Packet #4030324 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
22
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 4030324
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa2de8f01
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-24 09:52:40 UTC
From Node: Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: 25 Washington Ave (25WA)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -77 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.727583°
Longitude:-73.998044°
Altitude:47 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:22 bytes
Gateway:!425c9225
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !425c9225
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (22 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3267998965
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 22 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -77.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766570097
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766569960.922588
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !425c9225
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -77.0 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.727583, "longitude": -73.9980439, "altitude": 47, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!425c9225", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3267998965, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2732494593, "rx_time": 1766570097, "rx_snr": -6.25, "rx_rssi": -77, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d368946181569cbe4d3182f25a4b74b692801b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407275830, "longitude_i": -739980439, "altitude": 47, "time": 1766569892, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (22 bytes)
0d368946181569cbe4d3182f25a4b74b692801b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:22 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
25 Washington Ave (25WA) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-77.0 dBm -6.25 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:40 UTC Current
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) -236.025s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 f5 izu LongFast 2025-12-24 09:48:44 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +0.015s
After
-121.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:40 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +0.044s
After
-95.0 dBm -7.25 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:40 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +2.787s
After
-108.0 dBm -20.00 dB 2 a8 24a8 , MRC1 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:43 UTC View
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) +4.653s
After
-114.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 2c HR LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:45 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +5.707s
After
-126.0 dBm -18.50 dB 1 - LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:46 UTC View
K2XAP R1int (XAPM) +6.548s
After
-58.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:47 UTC View
Meshtastic 631c (GRBH) +7.105s
After
-105.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 10 WA2J , 8a10 , NLJ1 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:48 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 (FF1) +7.269s
After
-79.0 dBm -8.75 dB 4 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:48 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +9.285s
After
-124.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 a8 MPH1 , fda8 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:52:50 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +22.794s
After
-123.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-12-24 09:53:03 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +61.149s
After
-94.0 dBm -2.00 dB 2 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:53:42 UTC View
DRP0 Astoria (DRP0) +132.011s
After
-75.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 b2 CBZ1 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:54:52 UTC View
North Haledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +195.760s
After
-101.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 81 RAK3 LongFast 2025-12-24 09:55:56 UTC View
KageNet Decker (D3KR) +196.304s
After
-121.0 dBm -12.00 dB 3 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-24 09:55:57 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways