Packet #3375490 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Scalarcap (Scap) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3375490
Mesh Packet ID: 0x64d91da0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-10 16:37:14 UTC
From Node: Scalarcap (Scap)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: drp mobile (drpm)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -14.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 2
Relay Node: c9 Penn
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.13 V
Channel Usage:19.8%
Air Util TX:1.7%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!ce9e7b6e
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ce9e7b6e
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 996149589
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -14.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765384768
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 201
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765384634.1330628
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ce9e7b6e
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -14.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765384749, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.13, "channel_utilization": 19.813334, "air_util_tx": 1.6994168, "uptime_seconds": 89481 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ce9e7b6e", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 996149589, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1691950496, "rx_time": 1765384768, "rx_snr": -14.0, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 201, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d2da239691215086515f62884401db5819e41257d86d93f2889bb05", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765384749, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.13, "channel_utilization": 19.813334, "air_util_tx": 1.6994168, "uptime_seconds": 89481 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d2da239691215086515f62884401db5819e41257d86d93f2889bb05
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
drp mobile (drpm) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-121.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:14 UTC Current
Meshtastic f5c8 (f5c8) -1.505s
Before
-118.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 5b wvs1 , P0NY LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:12 UTC View
Morton Williams - seano@masto.nyc (mwb) -1.193s
Before
-95.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 5b wvs1 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:12 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) -0.241s
Before
-72.0 dBm -2.50 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:13 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -0.232s
Before
-112.0 dBm -6.00 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:13 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -0.224s
Before
-84.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:13 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) -0.054s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:14 UTC View
🚢 | tugboat v4 (🚢) +0.125s
After
-107.0 dBm -14.75 dB 4 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:14 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +0.306s
After
-88.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:14 UTC View
JLO (fe6e) +1.617s
After
-110.0 dBm -8.00 dB 5 b8 Paul , 13bp , ⚡2 , bfb8 , JLY4 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:15 UTC View
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) +1.817s
After
-112.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 98 9c98 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:15 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) +2.108s
After
-114.0 dBm -13.00 dB 5 a7 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:16 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) +2.143s
After
-99.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 4c JLY3 , SST LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:16 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 (FF1) +4.629s
After
-82.0 dBm -8.75 dB 6 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:18 UTC View
Mobile Fish 4 (MF4) +4.678s
After
-108.0 dBm -10.25 dB 6 b8 LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:18 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +5.235s
After
-116.0 dBm -8.25 dB 5 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:19 UTC View
Mercury01 (MRC1) +5.816s
After
-124.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:19 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +6.421s
After
-128.0 dBm -19.75 dB 4 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:20 UTC View
Meshtastic 28ec (28ec) +7.653s
After
-41.0 dBm 5.75 dB 6 - LongFast 2025-12-10 16:37:21 UTC View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways