Packet #3377937 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Bluequack b395 (b395) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3377937
Mesh Packet ID: 0xbf83f366
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-10 17:33:23 UTC
From Node: Bluequack b395 (b395)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: dkTowerBot (dkTB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: -19.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 95 b395
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.05 V
Air Util TX:0.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!dddc01fa
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !dddc01fa
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 473150357
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -19.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765388140
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 149
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765388003.1879797
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !dddc01fa
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: -19.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765388150, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.05, "channel_utilization": 0.0, "air_util_tx": 0.12041667, "uptime_seconds": 1983966 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!dddc01fa", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 473150357, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3213095782, "rx_time": 1765388140, "rx_snr": -19.5, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 149, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d76af396912150865159a9981401d0000000025049df63d28de8b79", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765388150, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.05, "channel_utilization": 0.0, "air_util_tx": 0.12041667, "uptime_seconds": 1983966 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d76af396912150865159a9981401d0000000025049df63d28de8b79
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
dkTowerBot (dkTB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-109.0 dBm -19.50 dB 0 95 b395 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:23 UTC Current
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +6.260s
After
-111.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:29 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) +6.732s
After
-100.0 dBm -4.75 dB 1 fa dkTB LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:29 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) +7.312s
After
-75.0 dBm -6.75 dB 2 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:30 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) +8.329s
After
-91.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 34 RbHf LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:31 UTC View
!ebb328a2 (28a2) +8.736s
After
-91.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:31 UTC View
NorthHaledon - Dorothy (NHDO) +8.750s
After
-119.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:31 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +8.781s
After
-84.0 dBm 2.50 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:31 UTC View
drp mobile (drpm) +8.986s
After
-120.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:32 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +9.107s
After
-122.0 dBm -13.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:32 UTC View
JLO (fe6e) +9.555s
After
-111.0 dBm -6.25 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:32 UTC View
🚢 | tugboat v4 (🚢) +10.682s
After
-104.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:33 UTC View
Meshtastic 28ec (28ec) +12.770s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:35 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +16.055s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 8d Mox1 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:39 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +17.303s
After
-92.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:40 UTC View
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) +19.666s
After
-111.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 92 9e92 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:33:42 UTC View
JLO - Queens Weather (QnzW) +91.450s
After
-85.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-12-10 17:34:54 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways