Packet #3404645 Success

POSITION_APP packet from 403_T114 (GP) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3404645
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4fa51210
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-11 03:48:19 UTC
From Node: 403_T114 (GP)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 7b 4b7b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.953446°
Longitude:-74.140877°
Altitude:43 m
Satellites:8
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:33 bytes
Gateway:!a031c158
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a031c158
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1918160134
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 33 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765425037
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 123
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765424899.6407368
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a031c158
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.9534464, "longitude": -74.1408768, "altitude": 43, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a031c158", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1918160134, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1336218128, "rx_time": 1765425037, "rx_snr": -9.75, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 123, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00006918150000cfd3182b25823f3a69280258d3017800800100980108b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 409534464, "longitude_i": -741408768, "altitude": 43, "time": 1765425026, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 211, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0d00006918150000cfd3182b25823f3a69280258d3017800800100980108b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:33 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Whole Foods Market UES (WFMK) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-112.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:19 UTC Current
K2XAP Gateway (XAPg) -4.700s
Before
-115.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 48 VYL0 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:14 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -4.243s
Before
-98.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 48 VYL0 , CWM1 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:15 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -3.349s
Before
-44.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 78 md LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:16 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -3.031s
Before
-91.0 dBm 2.75 dB 3 78 SCP2 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:16 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -1.430s
Before
-114.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:18 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) -1.424s
Before
-73.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:18 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) -0.956s
Before
-86.0 dBm 3.75 dB 3 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:18 UTC View
Gemini (GMNI) +0.506s
After
-123.0 dBm -13.00 dB 4 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:20 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +5.215s
After
-114.0 dBm -9.25 dB 3 b4 2ab4 , PARK LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:24 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +19.095s
After
-125.0 dBm -15.25 dB 5 e4 19e4 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:48:38 UTC View
JLO - Queens Weather (QnzW) +114.772s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-12-11 03:50:14 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) +115.866s
After
-107.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 68 JLO6 LongFast 2025-12-11 03:50:15 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways