Packet #3410460 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from N1UGK QTH (UGKH) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3410460
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe2d36083
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-11 06:04:27 UTC
From Node: N1UGK QTH (UGKH)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: K2XAP Gateway (XAPg)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Channel Usage:8.4%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!cb9be279
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !cb9be279
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2733340684
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765433206
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765433067.7616317
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !cb9be279
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765433071, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 8.363334, "air_util_tx": 3.5890276, "uptime_seconds": 354465 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!cb9be279", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2733340684, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3805503619, "rx_time": 1765433206, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0def5e3a691215086515000000001d37d0054125a1b2654028a1d115", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765433071, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 8.363334, "air_util_tx": 3.5890276, "uptime_seconds": 354465 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0def5e3a691215086515000000001d37d0054125a1b2654028a1d115
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
K2XAP Gateway (XAPg) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -16.25 dB 5 - LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:27 UTC Current
Mobile Fish 4 (MF4) -34.865s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 b8 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:03:52 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) -34.671s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 3 b8 🫠 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:03:53 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 (FF1) -33.024s
Before 		-79.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 40 BRRN LongFast 2025-12-11 06:03:54 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -26.756s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 2b P2NY , DCS1 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:01 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) -26.752s
Before 		-89.0 dBm -16.50 dB 4 2b P2NY LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:01 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) -26.269s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 2b P2NY LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:01 UTC View
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) -26.201s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -16.50 dB 4 2b P2NY LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:01 UTC View
Meshtastic 1ca3 (1ca3) -25.569s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 c4 NOVA , 3fc4 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:02 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -24.247s
Before 		-84.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 25 25WA LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:03 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) -24.220s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -18.25 dB 5 25 25WA LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:03 UTC View
Gemini (GMNI) -23.460s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -12.75 dB 5 25 25WA LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:04 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -22.284s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -17.00 dB 5 0c XAP2 , 440c LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:05 UTC View
MeshM0xie (M0x) -9.538s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:18 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) -9.529s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -3.50 dB 4 7b 4b7b LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:18 UTC View
JLO - Queens Weather (QnzW) +13.647s
After 		-78.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 35 JLX5 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:04:41 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +47.425s
After 		-91.0 dBm -1.00 dB 5 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:05:15 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways