Packet #3411039 Success

POSITION_APP packet from West Village Solar 1 (wvs1) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
31
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3411039
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd85e0b3d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-11 06:22:39 UTC
From Node: West Village Solar 1 (wvs1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Claudiopolis-440c (440c)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -90 dBm
SNR: -5.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 5b wvs1 , P0NY
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 31 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.710963°
Longitude:-74.003251°
Altitude:-25 m
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:31 bytes
Gateway:!ba66440c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ba66440c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (31 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 999778139
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 31 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -90.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -5.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765434298
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 91
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765434159.617854
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ba66440c
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -90.0 dBm
SNR: -5.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:31 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7109632, "longitude": -74.0032512, "altitude": -25, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ba66440c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 999778139, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3630041917, "rx_time": 1765434298, "rx_snr": -5.0, "rx_rssi": -90, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004418150000e4d318e7ffffffffffffffff0128017800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407109632, "longitude_i": -740032512, "altitude": -25, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (31 bytes)
0d00004418150000e4d318e7ffffffffffffffff0128017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:31 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Claudiopolis-440c (440c) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-90.0 dBm -5.00 dB 0 5b wvs1 , P0NY LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:39 UTC Current
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -0.581s
Before
-106.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 5b wvs1 , P0NY , 📟 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:39 UTC View
Izutsumi - seano@masto.nyc (izu) -0.081s
Before
-94.0 dBm -1.00 dB 0 5b wvs1 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:39 UTC View
25 Washington Ave (25WA) +1.046s
After
-77.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:40 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) +1.058s
After
-112.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:40 UTC View
ClaremontWx.net (CmWx) +1.078s
After
-85.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:40 UTC View
K2XAP Gateway (XAPg) +1.173s
After
-111.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:40 UTC View
Sunset Soda (p8p) +1.371s
After
-128.0 dBm -17.25 dB 1 c9 Penn LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:40 UTC View
CBZ0 🚕 mobile (CBZ0) +1.648s
After
-115.0 dBm -8.50 dB 1 c9 Penn , JLX3 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:41 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) +2.469s
After
-45.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 57 CmWx LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:42 UTC View
YMH 1 @ Your Mom’s House (YMH1) +2.564s
After
-95.0 dBm 5.75 dB 2 5a 8b5a , SMRG LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:42 UTC View
Gemini (GMNI) +5.181s
After
-124.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 25 25WA LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:44 UTC View
Meshtastic e41a (GRBT) +7.165s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 dc p4p LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:46 UTC View
nLink-NY-Jamaica1 (NLJ1) +9.115s
After
-93.0 dBm -2.25 dB 2 d1 JLY6 LongFast 2025-12-11 06:22:48 UTC View
JLO - Queens Weather (QnzW) +119.543s
After
-125.0 dBm -13.25 dB 3 d5 ETNA LongFast 2025-12-11 06:24:39 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways