Packet #625940 Success

POSITION_APP packet from KE2GKD (K7JC) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
47
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 625940
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd7520c6b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-10 03:13:37 UTC
From Node: KE2GKD (K7JC)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: GPIOLabs🇨🇦 | nyme.sh (PDDY)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -91 dBm
SNR: 3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 3d PDD0 , JLO7
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.721465°
Longitude:-74.049264°
Altitude:-24 m
Satellites:6
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:47 bytes
Gateway:!2fd4dc07
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !2fd4dc07
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (47 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2674819074
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 47 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -91.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1760065241
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 61
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760066017.7384148
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Full GPS precision shared
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !2fd4dc07
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -91.0 dBm
SNR: 3.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7214646, "longitude": -74.049264, "altitude": -24, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!2fd4dc07", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2674819074, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3612478571, "rx_time": 1760065241, "rx_snr": 3.5, "rx_rssi": -91, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 61, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d369a451815a0fadcd318e8ffffffffffffffff0125a876e86828023da676e8685897047803800100980106b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407214646, "longitude_i": -740492640, "altitude": -24, "time": 1760065192, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "timestamp": 1760065190, "PDOP": 535, "ground_speed": 3, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (47 bytes)
0d369a451815a0fadcd318e8ffffffffffffffff0125a876e86828023da676e8685897047803800100980106b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:47 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GPIOLabs🇨🇦 | nyme.sh (PDDY) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-91.0 dBm 3.50 dB 5 3d PDD0 , JLO7 LongFast 2025-10-10 03:13:37 UTC Current
K2XAP G2 (XAP2) -836.690s
Before
-107.0 dBm -10.25 dB 0 02 K7JC LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:41 UTC View
K2XAP V4 MS (XAP4) -828.469s
Before
Unknown 6.25 dB 1 0c XAP2 , MG , 440c LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:49 UTC View
K2XAP / nyme.sh (XAP) -828.236s
Before
-48.0 dBm 6.75 dB 1 0c XAP2 , 440c LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:49 UTC View
P0NY Express Solar Node (P0NY) -827.245s
Before
-108.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 0c XAP2 , Ch1 , MG , UGKH , 440c LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:50 UTC View
DRP1 Chelsea (DRP1) -825.440s
Before
-85.0 dBm 4.75 dB 2 e9 pab , dmbl LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:52 UTC View
Fried Fish FF1 | nyme.sh (FF1) -822.107s
Before
-106.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 0f 68SD LongFast 2025-10-10 02:59:55 UTC View
dkTowerBot (dkTB) -817.488s
Before
-108.0 dBm -16.50 dB 5 80 tks , LLR1 , ncmc , NLmH , LOD LongFast 2025-10-10 03:00:00 UTC View
Steiner Studios Tower (SST) -807.166s
Before
-103.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 48 BNY7 , CWM1 LongFast 2025-10-10 03:00:10 UTC View
PizzaDeliveryDude | nyme.sh (PDD0) -789.787s
Before
-111.0 dBm -9.00 dB 5 3d PDD0 , JLO7 LongFast 2025-10-10 03:00:27 UTC View
Poncho@MediumSlowBase2 (pb2!) -728.614s
Before
-33.0 dBm 5.50 dB 0 02 K7JC LongFast 2025-10-10 03:01:29 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways